refactor: improve log messages

[e-mobility-charging-stations-simulator.git] / src / charging-station / ocpp / 1.6 / OCPP16IncomingRequestService.ts

// Partial Copyright Jerome Benoit. 2021-2023. All Rights Reserved.

import { createWriteStream, readdirSync } from 'node:fs';
import { dirname, join, resolve } from 'node:path';
import { URL, fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';

import type { JSONSchemaType } from 'ajv';
import { Client, type FTPResponse } from 'basic-ftp';
import {
  addSeconds,
  differenceInSeconds,
  isAfter,
  isBefore,
  isDate,
  isWithinInterval,
  max,
  maxTime,
  min,
  minTime,
  secondsToMilliseconds,
} from 'date-fns';
import { create } from 'tar';

import { OCPP16Constants } from './OCPP16Constants';
import { OCPP16ServiceUtils } from './OCPP16ServiceUtils';
import {
  type ChargingStation,
  canProceedChargingProfile,
  checkChargingStation,
  getConfigurationKey,
  prepareChargingProfileKind,
  removeExpiredReservations,
  setConfigurationKeyValue,
} from '../../../charging-station';
import { OCPPError } from '../../../exception';
import {
  type ChangeConfigurationRequest,
  type ChangeConfigurationResponse,
  type ClearChargingProfileRequest,
  type ClearChargingProfileResponse,
  ErrorType,
  type GenericResponse,
  GenericStatus,
  type GetConfigurationRequest,
  type GetConfigurationResponse,
  type GetDiagnosticsRequest,
  type GetDiagnosticsResponse,
  type IncomingRequestHandler,
  type JsonObject,
  type JsonType,
  OCPP16AuthorizationStatus,
  OCPP16AvailabilityType,
  type OCPP16BootNotificationRequest,
  type OCPP16BootNotificationResponse,
  type OCPP16CancelReservationRequest,
  type OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityRequest,
  type OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityResponse,
  OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode,
  OCPP16ChargePointStatus,
  type OCPP16ChargingProfile,
  OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType,
  OCPP16ChargingRateUnitType,
  type OCPP16ChargingSchedule,
  type OCPP16ChargingSchedulePeriod,
  type OCPP16ClearCacheRequest,
  type OCPP16DataTransferRequest,
  type OCPP16DataTransferResponse,
  OCPP16DataTransferVendorId,
  OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus,
  type OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
  type OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse,
  OCPP16FirmwareStatus,
  type OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
  type OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse,
  type OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleRequest,
  type OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleResponse,
  type OCPP16HeartbeatRequest,
  type OCPP16HeartbeatResponse,
  OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
  OCPP16MessageTrigger,
  OCPP16RequestCommand,
  type OCPP16ReserveNowRequest,
  type OCPP16ReserveNowResponse,
  OCPP16StandardParametersKey,
  type OCPP16StartTransactionRequest,
  type OCPP16StartTransactionResponse,
  type OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest,
  type OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse,
  OCPP16StopTransactionReason,
  OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles,
  type OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest,
  type OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse,
  type OCPP16UpdateFirmwareRequest,
  type OCPP16UpdateFirmwareResponse,
  type OCPPConfigurationKey,
  OCPPVersion,
  type RemoteStartTransactionRequest,
  type RemoteStopTransactionRequest,
  ReservationTerminationReason,
  type ResetRequest,
  type SetChargingProfileRequest,
  type SetChargingProfileResponse,
  type UnlockConnectorRequest,
  type UnlockConnectorResponse,
} from '../../../types';
import {
  Constants,
  cloneObject,
  convertToDate,
  convertToInt,
  formatDurationMilliSeconds,
  getRandomInteger,
  isEmptyArray,
  isNotEmptyArray,
  isNotEmptyString,
  isNullOrUndefined,
  isUndefined,
  isValidTime,
  logger,
  sleep,
} from '../../../utils';
import { OCPPIncomingRequestService } from '../OCPPIncomingRequestService';

const moduleName = 'OCPP16IncomingRequestService';

export class OCPP16IncomingRequestService extends OCPPIncomingRequestService {
  protected jsonSchemas: Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, JSONSchemaType<JsonObject>>;
  private incomingRequestHandlers: Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, IncomingRequestHandler>;

  public constructor() {
    // if (new.target?.name === moduleName) {
    //   throw new TypeError(`Cannot construct ${new.target?.name} instances directly`);
    // }
    super(OCPPVersion.VERSION_16);
    this.incomingRequestHandlers = new Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, IncomingRequestHandler>([
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESET,
        this.handleRequestReset.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CACHE,
        this.handleRequestClearCache.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UNLOCK_CONNECTOR,
        this.handleRequestUnlockConnector.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_CONFIGURATION,
        this.handleRequestGetConfiguration.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION,
        this.handleRequestChangeConfiguration.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_COMPOSITE_SCHEDULE,
        this.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE,
        this.handleRequestSetChargingProfile.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE,
        this.handleRequestClearChargingProfile.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_AVAILABILITY,
        this.handleRequestChangeAvailability.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION,
        this.handleRequestRemoteStartTransaction.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION,
        this.handleRequestRemoteStopTransaction.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
        this.handleRequestGetDiagnostics.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
        this.handleRequestTriggerMessage.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.DATA_TRANSFER,
        this.handleRequestDataTransfer.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UPDATE_FIRMWARE,
        this.handleRequestUpdateFirmware.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
        this.handleRequestReserveNow.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
        this.handleRequestCancelReservation.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
      ],
    ]);
    this.jsonSchemas = new Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, JSONSchemaType<JsonObject>>([
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESET,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<ResetRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/Reset.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CACHE,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16ClearCacheRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ClearCache.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UNLOCK_CONNECTOR,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<UnlockConnectorRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/UnlockConnector.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_CONFIGURATION,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<GetConfigurationRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/GetConfiguration.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<ChangeConfigurationRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ChangeConfiguration.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<GetDiagnosticsRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/GetDiagnostics.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_COMPOSITE_SCHEDULE,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/GetCompositeSchedule.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<SetChargingProfileRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/SetChargingProfile.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<ClearChargingProfileRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ClearChargingProfile.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_AVAILABILITY,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ChangeAvailability.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<RemoteStartTransactionRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/RemoteStartTransaction.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<RemoteStopTransactionRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/RemoteStopTransaction.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/TriggerMessage.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.DATA_TRANSFER,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16DataTransferRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/DataTransfer.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UPDATE_FIRMWARE,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16UpdateFirmwareRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/UpdateFirmware.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16ReserveNowRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ReserveNow.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
      [
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16CancelReservationRequest>(
          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/CancelReservation.json',
          moduleName,
          'constructor',
        ),
      ],
    ]);
    this.validatePayload = this.validatePayload.bind(this) as (
      chargingStation: ChargingStation,
      commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
      commandPayload: JsonType,
    ) => boolean;
  }

  public async incomingRequestHandler<ReqType extends JsonType, ResType extends JsonType>(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    messageId: string,
    commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
    commandPayload: ReqType,
  ): Promise<void> {
    let response: ResType;
    if (
      chargingStation.getOcppStrictCompliance() === true &&
      chargingStation.inPendingState() === true &&
      (commandName === OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION ||
        commandName === OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION)
    ) {
      throw new OCPPError(
        ErrorType.SECURITY_ERROR,
        `${commandName} cannot be issued to handle request PDU ${JSON.stringify(
          commandPayload,
          null,
          2,
        )} while the charging station is in pending state on the central server`,
        commandName,
        commandPayload,
      );
    }
    if (
      chargingStation.isRegistered() === true ||
      (chargingStation.getOcppStrictCompliance() === false &&
        chargingStation.inUnknownState() === true)
    ) {
      if (
        this.incomingRequestHandlers.has(commandName) === true &&
        OCPP16ServiceUtils.isIncomingRequestCommandSupported(chargingStation, commandName) === true
      ) {
        try {
          this.validatePayload(chargingStation, commandName, commandPayload);
          // Call the method to build the response
          response = (await this.incomingRequestHandlers.get(commandName)!(
            chargingStation,
            commandPayload,
          )) as ResType;
        } catch (error) {
          // Log
          logger.error(
            `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.incomingRequestHandler:
              Handle incoming request error:`,
            error,
          );
          throw error;
        }
      } else {
        // Throw exception
        throw new OCPPError(
          ErrorType.NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
          `${commandName} is not implemented to handle request PDU ${JSON.stringify(
            commandPayload,
            null,
            2,
          )}`,
          commandName,
          commandPayload,
        );
      }
    } else {
      throw new OCPPError(
        ErrorType.SECURITY_ERROR,
        `${commandName} cannot be issued to handle request PDU ${JSON.stringify(
          commandPayload,
          null,
          2,
        )} while the charging station is not registered on the central server.`,
        commandName,
        commandPayload,
      );
    }
    // Send the built response
    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendResponse(
      chargingStation,
      messageId,
      response,
      commandName,
    );
  }

  private validatePayload(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
    commandPayload: JsonType,
  ): boolean {
    if (this.jsonSchemas.has(commandName) === true) {
      return this.validateIncomingRequestPayload(
        chargingStation,
        commandName,
        this.jsonSchemas.get(commandName)!,
        commandPayload,
      );
    }
    logger.warn(
      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.validatePayload: No JSON schema found
        for command '${commandName}' PDU validation`,
    );
    return false;
  }

  // Simulate charging station restart
  private handleRequestReset(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: ResetRequest,
  ): GenericResponse {
    const { type } = commandPayload;
    this.runInAsyncScope(
      chargingStation.reset.bind(chargingStation) as (
        this: ChargingStation,
        ...args: unknown[]
      ) => Promise<void>,
      chargingStation,
      `${type}Reset` as OCPP16StopTransactionReason,
    ).catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
    logger.info(
      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${type} reset command received, simulating it. The station will be
        back online in ${formatDurationMilliSeconds(chargingStation.stationInfo.resetTime!)}`,
    );
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
  }

  private async handleRequestUnlockConnector(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: UnlockConnectorRequest,
  ): Promise<UnlockConnectorResponse> {
    const { connectorId } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to unlock a non existing
          connector id ${connectorId.toString()}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
    if (connectorId === 0) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to unlock connector id ${connectorId.toString()}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
    if (chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === true) {
      const stopResponse = await chargingStation.stopTransactionOnConnector(
        connectorId,
        OCPP16StopTransactionReason.UNLOCK_COMMAND,
      );
      if (stopResponse.idTagInfo?.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCKED;
      }
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_FAILED;
    }
    await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
      chargingStation,
      connectorId,
      OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available,
    );
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCKED;
  }

  private handleRequestGetConfiguration(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: GetConfigurationRequest,
  ): GetConfigurationResponse {
    const { key } = commandPayload;
    const configurationKey: OCPPConfigurationKey[] = [];
    const unknownKey: string[] = [];
    if (isUndefined(key) === true) {
      for (const configuration of chargingStation.ocppConfiguration!.configurationKey!) {
        if (isUndefined(configuration.visible) === true) {
          configuration.visible = true;
        }
        if (configuration.visible === false) {
          continue;
        }
        configurationKey.push({
          key: configuration.key,
          readonly: configuration.readonly,
          value: configuration.value,
        });
      }
    } else if (isNotEmptyArray(key) === true) {
      for (const k of key!) {
        const keyFound = getConfigurationKey(chargingStation, k, true);
        if (keyFound) {
          if (isUndefined(keyFound.visible) === true) {
            keyFound.visible = true;
          }
          if (keyFound.visible === false) {
            continue;
          }
          configurationKey.push({
            key: keyFound.key,
            readonly: keyFound.readonly,
            value: keyFound.value,
          });
        } else {
          unknownKey.push(k);
        }
      }
    }
    return {
      configurationKey,
      unknownKey,
    };
  }

  private handleRequestChangeConfiguration(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: ChangeConfigurationRequest,
  ): ChangeConfigurationResponse {
    const { key, value } = commandPayload;
    const keyToChange = getConfigurationKey(chargingStation, key, true);
    if (keyToChange?.readonly === true) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    } else if (keyToChange?.readonly === false) {
      let valueChanged = false;
      if (keyToChange.value !== value) {
        setConfigurationKeyValue(chargingStation, key, value, true);
        valueChanged = true;
      }
      let triggerHeartbeatRestart = false;
      if (
        (keyToChange.key as OCPP16StandardParametersKey) ===
          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartBeatInterval &&
        valueChanged
      ) {
        setConfigurationKeyValue(
          chargingStation,
          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartbeatInterval,
          value,
        );
        triggerHeartbeatRestart = true;
      }
      if (
        (keyToChange.key as OCPP16StandardParametersKey) ===
          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartbeatInterval &&
        valueChanged
      ) {
        setConfigurationKeyValue(
          chargingStation,
          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartBeatInterval,
          value,
        );
        triggerHeartbeatRestart = true;
      }
      if (triggerHeartbeatRestart) {
        chargingStation.restartHeartbeat();
      }
      if (
        (keyToChange.key as OCPP16StandardParametersKey) ===
          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.WebSocketPingInterval &&
        valueChanged
      ) {
        chargingStation.restartWebSocketPing();
      }
      if (keyToChange.reboot) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_REBOOT_REQUIRED;
      }
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
    }
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
  }

  private handleRequestSetChargingProfile(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: SetChargingProfileRequest,
  ): SetChargingProfileResponse {
    if (
      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.SmartCharging,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE,
      ) === false
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
    }
    const { connectorId, csChargingProfiles } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set charging profile(s) to a
          non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    if (
      csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose ===
        OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.CHARGE_POINT_MAX_PROFILE &&
      connectorId !== 0
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    if (
      csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose === OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE &&
      (connectorId === 0 ||
        chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === false)
    ) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set transaction charging profile(s)
          on connector ${connectorId} without a started transaction`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    OCPP16ServiceUtils.setChargingProfile(chargingStation, connectorId, csChargingProfiles);
    logger.debug(
      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) set on connector id ${connectorId}: %j`,
      csChargingProfiles,
    );
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
  }

  private handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleRequest,
  ): OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleResponse {
    if (
      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.SmartCharging,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_COMPOSITE_SCHEDULE,
      ) === false
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    const { connectorId, duration, chargingRateUnit } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to get composite schedule to a
          non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    if (connectorId === 0) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Get composite schedule on connector id ${connectorId} is not yet supported`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    if (chargingRateUnit) {
      logger.warn(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Get composite schedule with a specified rate unit is not yet supported, no conversion will be done`,
      );
    }
    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!;
    if (
      isEmptyArray(
        connectorStatus?.chargingProfiles &&
          isEmptyArray(chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(0)?.chargingProfiles),
      )
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    const currentDate = new Date();
    const interval: Interval = {
      start: currentDate,
      end: addSeconds(currentDate, duration),
    };
    const storedChargingProfiles: OCPP16ChargingProfile[] = cloneObject<OCPP16ChargingProfile[]>(
      (connectorStatus?.chargingProfiles ?? []).concat(
        chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(0)?.chargingProfiles ?? [],
      ),
    ).sort((a, b) => b.stackLevel - a.stackLevel);
    const chargingProfiles: OCPP16ChargingProfile[] = [];
    for (const storedChargingProfile of storedChargingProfiles) {
      if (
        connectorStatus?.transactionStarted &&
        isNullOrUndefined(storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule)
      ) {
        logger.debug(
          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule: Charging profile id ${
            storedChargingProfile.chargingProfileId
          } has no startSchedule defined. Trying to set it to the connector current transaction start date`,
        );
        // OCPP specifies that if startSchedule is not defined, it should be relative to start of the connector transaction
        storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule = connectorStatus?.transactionStart;
      }
      if (!isDate(storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule)) {
        logger.warn(
          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule: Charging profile id ${
            storedChargingProfile.chargingProfileId
          } startSchedule property is not a Date object. Trying to convert it to a Date object`,
        );
        storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule = convertToDate(
          storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule,
        )!;
      }
      if (
        !prepareChargingProfileKind(
          connectorStatus,
          storedChargingProfile,
          interval.start as Date,
          chargingStation.logPrefix(),
        )
      ) {
        continue;
      }
      if (
        !canProceedChargingProfile(
          storedChargingProfile,
          interval.start as Date,
          chargingStation.logPrefix(),
        )
      ) {
        continue;
      }
      // Add active charging profiles into chargingProfiles array
      if (
        isValidTime(storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule) &&
        isWithinInterval(storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!, interval)
      ) {
        if (isEmptyArray(chargingProfiles)) {
          if (
            isAfter(
              addSeconds(
                storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
                storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration!,
              ),
              interval.end,
            )
          ) {
            storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod =
              storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod.filter(
                (schedulePeriod) =>
                  isWithinInterval(
                    addSeconds(
                      storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
                      schedulePeriod.startPeriod,
                    )!,
                    interval,
                  ),
              );
            storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration = differenceInSeconds(
              interval.end,
              storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
            );
          }
          chargingProfiles.push(storedChargingProfile);
        } else if (isNotEmptyArray(chargingProfiles)) {
          const chargingProfilesInterval: Interval = {
            start: min(
              chargingProfiles.map(
                (chargingProfile) => chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule ?? maxTime,
              ),
            ),
            end: max(
              chargingProfiles.map(
                (chargingProfile) =>
                  addSeconds(
                    chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
                    chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration!,
                  ) ?? minTime,
              ),
            ),
          };
          let addChargingProfile = false;
          if (
            isBefore(interval.start, chargingProfilesInterval.start) &&
            isBefore(
              storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
              chargingProfilesInterval.start,
            )
          ) {
            // Remove charging schedule periods that are after the start of the active profiles interval
            storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod =
              storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod.filter(
                (schedulePeriod) =>
                  isWithinInterval(
                    addSeconds(
                      storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
                      schedulePeriod.startPeriod,
                    ),
                    {
                      start: interval.start,
                      end: chargingProfilesInterval.start,
                    },
                  ),
              );
            addChargingProfile = true;
          }
          if (
            isBefore(chargingProfilesInterval.end, interval.end) &&
            isAfter(
              addSeconds(
                storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
                storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration!,
              ),
              chargingProfilesInterval.end,
            )
          ) {
            // Remove charging schedule periods that are before the end of the active profiles interval
            // FIXME: can lead to a gap in the charging schedule: chargingProfilesInterval.end -> first matching schedulePeriod.startPeriod
            storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod =
              storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod.filter(
                (schedulePeriod) =>
                  isWithinInterval(
                    addSeconds(
                      storedChargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
                      schedulePeriod.startPeriod,
                    ),
                    {
                      start: chargingProfilesInterval.end,
                      end: interval.end,
                    },
                  ),
              );
            addChargingProfile = true;
          }
          addChargingProfile && chargingProfiles.push(storedChargingProfile);
        }
      }
    }
    const compositeScheduleStart: Date = min(
      chargingProfiles.map(
        (chargingProfile) => chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule ?? maxTime,
      ),
    );
    const compositeScheduleDuration: number = Math.max(
      ...chargingProfiles.map((chargingProfile) =>
        isNaN(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration!)
          ? -Infinity
          : chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration!,
      ),
    );
    const compositeSchedulePeriods: OCPP16ChargingSchedulePeriod[] = chargingProfiles
      .map((chargingProfile) => chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingSchedulePeriod)
      .reduce(
        (accumulator, value) =>
          accumulator.concat(value).sort((a, b) => a.startPeriod - b.startPeriod),
        [],
      );
    const compositeSchedule: OCPP16ChargingSchedule = {
      startSchedule: compositeScheduleStart,
      duration: compositeScheduleDuration,
      chargingRateUnit: chargingProfiles.every(
        (chargingProfile) =>
          chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingRateUnit === OCPP16ChargingRateUnitType.AMPERE,
      )
        ? OCPP16ChargingRateUnitType.AMPERE
        : chargingProfiles.every(
            (chargingProfile) =>
              chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.chargingRateUnit === OCPP16ChargingRateUnitType.WATT,
          )
        ? OCPP16ChargingRateUnitType.WATT
        : OCPP16ChargingRateUnitType.AMPERE,
      chargingSchedulePeriod: compositeSchedulePeriods,
      minChargeRate: Math.min(
        ...chargingProfiles.map((chargingProfile) =>
          isNaN(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.minChargeRate!)
            ? Infinity
            : chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.minChargeRate!,
        ),
      ),
    };
    return {
      status: GenericStatus.Accepted,
      scheduleStart: compositeSchedule.startSchedule!,
      connectorId,
      chargingSchedule: compositeSchedule,
    };
  }

  private handleRequestClearChargingProfile(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: ClearChargingProfileRequest,
  ): ClearChargingProfileResponse {
    if (
      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.SmartCharging,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE,
      ) === false
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
    }
    const { connectorId } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId!) === false) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to clear a charging profile(s) to
          a non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
    }
    if (
      !isNullOrUndefined(connectorId) &&
      isNotEmptyArray(chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId!)?.chargingProfiles)
    ) {
      chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId!)!.chargingProfiles = [];
      logger.debug(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) cleared on connector id ${connectorId}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
    }
    if (isNullOrUndefined(connectorId)) {
      let clearedCP = false;
      if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
        for (const evseStatus of chargingStation.evses.values()) {
          for (const connectorStatus of evseStatus.connectors.values()) {
            clearedCP = OCPP16ServiceUtils.clearChargingProfiles(
              chargingStation,
              commandPayload,
              connectorStatus.chargingProfiles,
            );
          }
        }
      } else {
        for (const id of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
          clearedCP = OCPP16ServiceUtils.clearChargingProfiles(
            chargingStation,
            commandPayload,
            chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id)?.chargingProfiles,
          );
        }
      }
      if (clearedCP) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
      }
    }
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
  }

  private async handleRequestChangeAvailability(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityRequest,
  ): Promise<OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityResponse> {
    const { connectorId, type } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to change the availability of a
          non existing connector id ${connectorId.toString()}`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    const chargePointStatus: OCPP16ChargePointStatus =
      type === OCPP16AvailabilityType.Operative
        ? OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available
        : OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable;
    if (connectorId === 0) {
      let response: OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityResponse;
      if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
        for (const evseStatus of chargingStation.evses.values()) {
          response = await OCPP16ServiceUtils.changeAvailability(
            chargingStation,
            [...evseStatus.connectors.keys()],
            chargePointStatus,
            type,
          );
        }
      } else {
        response = await OCPP16ServiceUtils.changeAvailability(
          chargingStation,
          [...chargingStation.connectors.keys()],
          chargePointStatus,
          type,
        );
      }
      return response!;
    } else if (
      connectorId > 0 &&
      (chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() === true ||
        (chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() === false &&
          type === OCPP16AvailabilityType.Inoperative))
    ) {
      if (chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === true) {
        chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.availability = type;
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_SCHEDULED;
      }
      chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.availability = type;
      await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
        chargingStation,
        connectorId,
        chargePointStatus,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
    }
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
  }

  private async handleRequestRemoteStartTransaction(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: RemoteStartTransactionRequest,
  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
    const { connectorId: transactionConnectorId, idTag, chargingProfile } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(transactionConnectorId) === false) {
      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
        chargingStation,
        transactionConnectorId,
        idTag,
      );
    }
    if (
      !chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() ||
      !chargingStation.isConnectorAvailable(transactionConnectorId)
    ) {
      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
        chargingStation,
        transactionConnectorId,
        idTag,
      );
    }
    const remoteStartTransactionLogMsg = `
      ${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Transaction remotely STARTED on ${
        chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId
      }#${transactionConnectorId.toString()} for idTag '${idTag}'`;
    await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
      chargingStation,
      transactionConnectorId,
      OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Preparing,
    );
    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(transactionConnectorId)!;
    // Authorization check required
    if (
      chargingStation.getAuthorizeRemoteTxRequests() === true &&
      (await OCPP16ServiceUtils.isIdTagAuthorized(chargingStation, transactionConnectorId, idTag))
    ) {
      // Authorization successful, start transaction
      if (
        this.setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(
          chargingStation,
          transactionConnectorId,
          chargingProfile!,
        ) === true
      ) {
        connectorStatus.transactionRemoteStarted = true;
        if (
          (
            await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
              OCPP16StartTransactionRequest,
              OCPP16StartTransactionResponse
            >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.START_TRANSACTION, {
              connectorId: transactionConnectorId,
              idTag,
            })
          ).idTagInfo.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED
        ) {
          logger.debug(remoteStartTransactionLogMsg);
          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
        }
        return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
          chargingStation,
          transactionConnectorId,
          idTag,
        );
      }
      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
        chargingStation,
        transactionConnectorId,
        idTag,
      );
    }
    // No authorization check required, start transaction
    if (
      this.setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(
        chargingStation,
        transactionConnectorId,
        chargingProfile!,
      ) === true
    ) {
      connectorStatus.transactionRemoteStarted = true;
      if (
        (
          await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
            OCPP16StartTransactionRequest,
            OCPP16StartTransactionResponse
          >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.START_TRANSACTION, {
            connectorId: transactionConnectorId,
            idTag,
          })
        ).idTagInfo.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED
      ) {
        logger.debug(remoteStartTransactionLogMsg);
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
      }
      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
        chargingStation,
        transactionConnectorId,
        idTag,
      );
    }
    return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
      chargingStation,
      transactionConnectorId,
      idTag,
    );
  }

  private async notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    connectorId: number,
    idTag: string,
  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
    if (
      chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.status !== OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available
    ) {
      await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
        chargingStation,
        connectorId,
        OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available,
      );
    }
    logger.warn(
      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Remote starting transaction REJECTED on connector id
        ${connectorId.toString()}, idTag '${idTag}', availability '${chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(
          connectorId,
        )?.availability}', status '${chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.status}'`,
    );
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
  }

  private setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    connectorId: number,
    chargingProfile: OCPP16ChargingProfile,
  ): boolean {
    if (
      chargingProfile &&
      chargingProfile.chargingProfilePurpose === OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE
    ) {
      OCPP16ServiceUtils.setChargingProfile(chargingStation, connectorId, chargingProfile);
      logger.debug(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) set at remote start transaction
          on connector id ${connectorId}: %j`,
        chargingProfile,
      );
      return true;
    } else if (
      chargingProfile &&
      chargingProfile.chargingProfilePurpose !== OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE
    ) {
      logger.warn(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Not allowed to set ${
          chargingProfile.chargingProfilePurpose
        } charging profile(s) at remote start transaction`,
      );
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  private async handleRequestRemoteStopTransaction(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: RemoteStopTransactionRequest,
  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
    const { transactionId } = commandPayload;
    if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
      for (const [evseId, evseStatus] of chargingStation.evses) {
        if (evseId > 0) {
          for (const [connectorId, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
            if (connectorStatus.transactionId === transactionId) {
              return OCPP16ServiceUtils.remoteStopTransaction(chargingStation, connectorId);
            }
          }
        }
      }
    } else {
      for (const connectorId of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
        if (
          connectorId > 0 &&
          chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionId === transactionId
        ) {
          return OCPP16ServiceUtils.remoteStopTransaction(chargingStation, connectorId);
        }
      }
    }
    logger.warn(
      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to remote stop a non existing transaction with id
        ${transactionId.toString()}`,
    );
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
  }

  private handleRequestUpdateFirmware(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16UpdateFirmwareRequest,
  ): OCPP16UpdateFirmwareResponse {
    if (
      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.FirmwareManagement,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UPDATE_FIRMWARE,
      ) === false
    ) {
      logger.warn(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestUpdateFirmware:
          Cannot simulate firmware update: feature profile not supported`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
    }
    let { retrieveDate } = commandPayload;
    if (
      !isNullOrUndefined(chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus) &&
      chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus !== OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Installed
    ) {
      logger.warn(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestUpdateFirmware:
          Cannot simulate firmware update: firmware update is already in progress`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
    }
    retrieveDate = convertToDate(retrieveDate)!;
    const now = Date.now();
    if (retrieveDate?.getTime() <= now) {
      this.runInAsyncScope(
        this.updateFirmwareSimulation.bind(this) as (
          this: OCPP16IncomingRequestService,
          ...args: unknown[]
        ) => Promise<void>,
        this,
        chargingStation,
      ).catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
    } else {
      setTimeout(
        () => {
          this.runInAsyncScope(
            this.updateFirmwareSimulation.bind(this) as (
              this: OCPP16IncomingRequestService,
              ...args: unknown[]
            ) => Promise<void>,
            this,
            chargingStation,
          ).catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
        },
        retrieveDate?.getTime() - now,
      );
    }
    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
  }

  private async updateFirmwareSimulation(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    maxDelay = 30,
    minDelay = 15,
  ): Promise<void> {
    if (checkChargingStation(chargingStation, chargingStation.logPrefix()) === false) {
      return;
    }
    if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
      for (const [evseId, evseStatus] of chargingStation.evses) {
        if (evseId > 0) {
          for (const [connectorId, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
            if (connectorStatus?.transactionStarted === false) {
              await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
                chargingStation,
                connectorId,
                OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
              );
            }
          }
        }
      }
    } else {
      for (const connectorId of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
        if (
          connectorId > 0 &&
          chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === false
        ) {
          await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
            chargingStation,
            connectorId,
            OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
          );
        }
      }
    }
    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
    >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
      status: OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloading,
    });
    chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus = OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloading;
    if (
      chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus ===
      OCPP16FirmwareStatus.DownloadFailed
    ) {
      await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
      await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
      >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
        status: chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus,
      });
      chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus =
        chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus;
      return;
    }
    await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
    >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
      status: OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloaded,
    });
    chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus = OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloaded;
    let wasTransactionsStarted = false;
    let transactionsStarted: boolean;
    do {
      const runningTransactions = chargingStation.getNumberOfRunningTransactions();
      if (runningTransactions > 0) {
        const waitTime = secondsToMilliseconds(15);
        logger.debug(
          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.updateFirmwareSimulation:
            ${runningTransactions} transaction(s) in progress, waiting ${formatDurationMilliSeconds(
              waitTime,
            )} before continuing firmware update simulation`,
        );
        await sleep(waitTime);
        transactionsStarted = true;
        wasTransactionsStarted = true;
      } else {
        if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
          for (const [evseId, evseStatus] of chargingStation.evses) {
            if (evseId > 0) {
              for (const [connectorId, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
                if (connectorStatus?.status !== OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable) {
                  await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
                    chargingStation,
                    connectorId,
                    OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
                  );
                }
              }
            }
          }
        } else {
          for (const connectorId of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
            if (
              connectorId > 0 &&
              chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.status !==
                OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable
            ) {
              await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
                chargingStation,
                connectorId,
                OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
              );
            }
          }
        }
        transactionsStarted = false;
      }
    } while (transactionsStarted);
    !wasTransactionsStarted &&
      (await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay))));
    if (checkChargingStation(chargingStation, chargingStation.logPrefix()) === false) {
      return;
    }
    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
    >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
      status: OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Installing,
    });
    chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus = OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Installing;
    if (
      chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus ===
      OCPP16FirmwareStatus.InstallationFailed
    ) {
      await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
      await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
      >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
        status: chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus,
      });
      chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus =
        chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus;
      return;
    }
    if (chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.reset === true) {
      await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
      await chargingStation.reset(OCPP16StopTransactionReason.REBOOT);
    }
  }

  private async handleRequestGetDiagnostics(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: GetDiagnosticsRequest,
  ): Promise<GetDiagnosticsResponse> {
    if (
      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.FirmwareManagement,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
      ) === false
    ) {
      logger.warn(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetDiagnostics:
          Cannot get diagnostics: feature profile not supported`,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
    }
    const { location } = commandPayload;
    const uri = new URL(location);
    if (uri.protocol.startsWith('ftp:')) {
      let ftpClient: Client | undefined;
      try {
        const logFiles = readdirSync(resolve(dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '../'))
          .filter((file) => file.endsWith('.log'))
          .map((file) => join('./', file));
        const diagnosticsArchive = `${chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId}_logs.tar.gz`;
        create({ gzip: true }, logFiles).pipe(createWriteStream(diagnosticsArchive));
        ftpClient = new Client();
        const accessResponse = await ftpClient.access({
          host: uri.host,
          ...(isNotEmptyString(uri.port) && { port: convertToInt(uri.port) }),
          ...(isNotEmptyString(uri.username) && { user: uri.username }),
          ...(isNotEmptyString(uri.password) && { password: uri.password }),
        });
        let uploadResponse: FTPResponse | undefined;
        if (accessResponse.code === 220) {
          ftpClient.trackProgress((info) => {
            logger.info(
              `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetDiagnostics: ${
                info.bytes / 1024
              } bytes transferred from diagnostics archive ${info.name}`,
            );
            chargingStation.ocppRequestService
              .requestHandler<
                OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
                OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
              >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
                status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.Uploading,
              })
              .catch((error) => {
                logger.error(
                  `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetDiagnostics:
                    Error while sending '${OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION}'`,
                  error,
                );
              });
          });
          uploadResponse = await ftpClient.uploadFrom(
            join(resolve(dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '../'), diagnosticsArchive),
            `${uri.pathname}${diagnosticsArchive}`,
          );
          if (uploadResponse.code === 226) {
            await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
              OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
              OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
            >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
              status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.Uploaded,
            });
            if (ftpClient) {
              ftpClient.close();
            }
            return { fileName: diagnosticsArchive };
          }
          throw new OCPPError(
            ErrorType.GENERIC_ERROR,
            `Diagnostics transfer failed with error code ${accessResponse.code.toString()}${
              uploadResponse?.code && `|${uploadResponse?.code.toString()}`
            }`,
            OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
          );
        }
        throw new OCPPError(
          ErrorType.GENERIC_ERROR,
          `Diagnostics transfer failed with error code ${accessResponse.code.toString()}${
            uploadResponse?.code && `|${uploadResponse?.code.toString()}`
          }`,
          OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
        );
      } catch (error) {
        await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
          OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
          OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
        >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
          status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.UploadFailed,
        });
        if (ftpClient) {
          ftpClient.close();
        }
        return this.handleIncomingRequestError<GetDiagnosticsResponse>(
          chargingStation,
          OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
          error as Error,
          { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY },
        )!;
      }
    } else {
      logger.error(
        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Unsupported protocol ${
          uri.protocol
        } to transfer the diagnostic logs archive`,
      );
      await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
        OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
        OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
      >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
        status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.UploadFailed,
      });
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
    }
  }

  private handleRequestTriggerMessage(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest,
  ): OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse {
    const { requestedMessage, connectorId } = commandPayload;
    if (
      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.RemoteTrigger,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
      ) ||
      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.isMessageTriggerSupported(chargingStation, requestedMessage)
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
    }
    if (
      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.isConnectorIdValid(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
        connectorId!,
      )
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    try {
      switch (requestedMessage) {
        case OCPP16MessageTrigger.BootNotification:
          setTimeout(() => {
            chargingStation.ocppRequestService
              .requestHandler<OCPP16BootNotificationRequest, OCPP16BootNotificationResponse>(
                chargingStation,
                OCPP16RequestCommand.BOOT_NOTIFICATION,
                chargingStation.bootNotificationRequest,
                { skipBufferingOnError: true, triggerMessage: true },
              )
              .then((response) => {
                chargingStation.bootNotificationResponse = response;
              })
              .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
          }, OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
        case OCPP16MessageTrigger.Heartbeat:
          setTimeout(() => {
            chargingStation.ocppRequestService
              .requestHandler<OCPP16HeartbeatRequest, OCPP16HeartbeatResponse>(
                chargingStation,
                OCPP16RequestCommand.HEARTBEAT,
                null,
                {
                  triggerMessage: true,
                },
              )
              .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
          }, OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
        case OCPP16MessageTrigger.StatusNotification:
          setTimeout(() => {
            if (!isNullOrUndefined(connectorId)) {
              chargingStation.ocppRequestService
                .requestHandler<OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest, OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse>(
                  chargingStation,
                  OCPP16RequestCommand.STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
                  {
                    connectorId,
                    errorCode: OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode.NO_ERROR,
                    status: chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId!)?.status,
                  },
                  {
                    triggerMessage: true,
                  },
                )
                .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
            } else {
              // eslint-disable-next-line no-lonely-if
              if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
                for (const evseStatus of chargingStation.evses.values()) {
                  for (const [id, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
                    chargingStation.ocppRequestService
                      .requestHandler<
                        OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest,
                        OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse
                      >(
                        chargingStation,
                        OCPP16RequestCommand.STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
                        {
                          connectorId: id,
                          errorCode: OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode.NO_ERROR,
                          status: connectorStatus.status,
                        },
                        {
                          triggerMessage: true,
                        },
                      )
                      .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
                  }
                }
              } else {
                for (const id of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
                  chargingStation.ocppRequestService
                    .requestHandler<
                      OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest,
                      OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse
                    >(
                      chargingStation,
                      OCPP16RequestCommand.STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
                      {
                        connectorId: id,
                        errorCode: OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode.NO_ERROR,
                        status: chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id)?.status,
                      },
                      {
                        triggerMessage: true,
                      },
                    )
                    .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
                }
              }
            }
          }, OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
        default:
          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
      }
    } catch (error) {
      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse>(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
        error as Error,
        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_REJECTED },
      )!;
    }
  }

  private handleRequestDataTransfer(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16DataTransferRequest,
  ): OCPP16DataTransferResponse {
    const { vendorId } = commandPayload;
    try {
      if (Object.values(OCPP16DataTransferVendorId).includes(vendorId)) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_DATA_TRANSFER_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
      }
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_DATA_TRANSFER_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN_VENDOR_ID;
    } catch (error) {
      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<OCPP16DataTransferResponse>(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.DATA_TRANSFER,
        error as Error,
        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_DATA_TRANSFER_RESPONSE_REJECTED },
      )!;
    }
  }

  private async handleRequestReserveNow(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16ReserveNowRequest,
  ): Promise<OCPP16ReserveNowResponse> {
    if (
      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.Reservation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
      )
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    const { reservationId, idTag, connectorId } = commandPayload;
    let response: OCPP16ReserveNowResponse;
    try {
      if (connectorId > 0 && !chargingStation.isConnectorAvailable(connectorId)) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
      }
      if (connectorId === 0 && !chargingStation.getReserveConnectorZeroSupported()) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
      }
      if (!(await OCPP16ServiceUtils.isIdTagAuthorized(chargingStation, connectorId, idTag))) {
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
      }
      await removeExpiredReservations(chargingStation);
      switch (chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.status) {
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Faulted:
          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_FAULTED;
          break;
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Preparing:
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Charging:
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.SuspendedEV:
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.SuspendedEVSE:
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Finishing:
          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_OCCUPIED;
          break;
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable:
          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_UNAVAILABLE;
          break;
        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Reserved:
          if (!chargingStation.isConnectorReservable(reservationId, idTag, connectorId)) {
            response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_OCCUPIED;
            break;
          }
        // eslint-disable-next-line no-fallthrough
        default:
          if (!chargingStation.isConnectorReservable(reservationId, idTag)) {
            response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_OCCUPIED;
            break;
          }
          await chargingStation.addReservation({
            id: commandPayload.reservationId,
            ...commandPayload,
          });
          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
          break;
      }
      return response;
    } catch (error) {
      chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.status = OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available;
      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<OCPP16ReserveNowResponse>(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
        error as Error,
        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_FAULTED },
      )!;
    }
  }

  private async handleRequestCancelReservation(
    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
    commandPayload: OCPP16CancelReservationRequest,
  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
    if (
      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.Reservation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
      )
    ) {
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
    }
    try {
      const { reservationId } = commandPayload;
      const reservation = chargingStation.getReservationBy('reservationId', reservationId);
      if (isUndefined(reservation)) {
        logger.debug(
          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Reservation with id ${reservationId}
            does not exist on charging station`,
        );
        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
      }
      await chargingStation.removeReservation(
        reservation!,
        ReservationTerminationReason.RESERVATION_CANCELED,
      );
      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
    } catch (error) {
      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<GenericResponse>(
        chargingStation,
        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
        error as Error,
        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED },
      )!;
    }
  }
}