Merge branch 'master' into feature/task-functions
[poolifier.git] / docs / api.md
1 # [API](https://poolifier.github.io/poolifier/)
2
3 ## Table of contents
4
5 - [Pool](#pool)
6 - [`pool = new FixedThreadPool/FixedClusterPool(numberOfThreads/numberOfWorkers, filePath, opts)`](#pool--new-fixedthreadpoolfixedclusterpoolnumberofthreadsnumberofworkers-filepath-opts)
7 - [`pool = new DynamicThreadPool/DynamicClusterPool(min, max, filePath, opts)`](#pool--new-dynamicthreadpooldynamicclusterpoolmin-max-filepath-opts)
8 - [`pool.execute(data, name, transferList)`](#poolexecutedata-name-transferlist)
9 - [`pool.start()`](#poolstart)
10 - [`pool.destroy()`](#pooldestroy)
11 - [`pool.listTaskFunctionNames()`](#poollisttaskfunctionnames)
12 - [`PoolOptions`](#pooloptions)
13 - [`ThreadPoolOptions extends PoolOptions`](#threadpooloptions-extends-pooloptions)
14 - [`ClusterPoolOptions extends PoolOptions`](#clusterpooloptions-extends-pooloptions)
15 - [Worker](#worker)
16 - [`class YourWorker extends ThreadWorker/ClusterWorker`](#class-yourworker-extends-threadworkerclusterworker)
17 - [`YourWorker.hasTaskFunction(name)`](#yourworkerhastaskfunctionname)
18 - [`YourWorker.addTaskFunction(name, fn)`](#yourworkeraddtaskfunctionname-fn)
19 - [`YourWorker.removeTaskFunction(name)`](#yourworkerremovetaskfunctionname)
20 - [`YourWorker.listTaskFunctionNames()`](#yourworkerlisttaskfunctionnames)
21 - [`YourWorker.setDefaultTaskFunction(name)`](#yourworkersetdefaulttaskfunctionname)
22
23 ## Pool
24
25 ### `pool = new FixedThreadPool/FixedClusterPool(numberOfThreads/numberOfWorkers, filePath, opts)`
26
27 `numberOfThreads/numberOfWorkers` (mandatory) Number of workers for this pool
28 `filePath` (mandatory) Path to a file with a worker implementation
29 `opts` (optional) An object with the pool options properties described below
30
31 ### `pool = new DynamicThreadPool/DynamicClusterPool(min, max, filePath, opts)`
32
33 `min` (mandatory) Same as _FixedThreadPool_/_FixedClusterPool_ numberOfThreads/numberOfWorkers, this number of workers will be always active
34 `max` (mandatory) Max number of workers that this pool can contain, the newly created workers will die after a threshold (default is 1 minute, you can override it in your worker implementation).
35 `filePath` (mandatory) Path to a file with a worker implementation
36 `opts` (optional) An object with the pool options properties described below
37
38 ### `pool.execute(data, name, transferList)`
39
40 `data` (optional) An object that you want to pass to your worker implementation
41 `name` (optional) A string with the task function name that you want to execute on the worker. Default: `'default'`
42 `transferList` (optional) An array of transferable objects that you want to transfer to your [worker_threads](https://nodejs.org/api/worker_threads.html) worker implementation
43
44 This method is available on both pool implementations and returns a promise with the task function execution response.
45
46 ### `pool.start()`
47
48 This method is available on both pool implementations and will start the minimum number of workers.
49
50 ### `pool.destroy()`
51
52 This method is available on both pool implementations and will call the terminate method on each worker.
53
54 ### `pool.listTaskFunctionNames()`
55
56 This method is available on both pool implementations and returns an array of the task function names.
57
58 ### `PoolOptions`
59
60 An object with these properties:
61
62 - `onlineHandler` (optional) - A function that will listen for online event on each worker.
63 Default: `() => {}`
64 - `messageHandler` (optional) - A function that will listen for message event on each worker.
65 Default: `() => {}`
66 - `errorHandler` (optional) - A function that will listen for error event on each worker.
67 Default: `() => {}`
68 - `exitHandler` (optional) - A function that will listen for exit event on each worker.
69 Default: `() => {}`
70
71 - `workerChoiceStrategy` (optional) - The worker choice strategy to use in this pool:
72
73 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.ROUND_ROBIN`: Submit tasks to worker in a round robin fashion
74 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.LEAST_USED`: Submit tasks to the worker with the minimum number of executed, executing and queued tasks
75 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.LEAST_BUSY`: Submit tasks to the worker with the minimum tasks total execution and wait time
76 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.LEAST_ELU`: Submit tasks to the worker with the minimum event loop utilization (ELU)
77 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.WEIGHTED_ROUND_ROBIN`: Submit tasks to worker by using a [weighted round robin scheduling algorithm](./worker-choice-strategies.md#weighted-round-robin) based on tasks execution time
78 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.INTERLEAVED_WEIGHTED_ROUND_ROBIN`: Submit tasks to worker by using an [interleaved weighted round robin scheduling algorithm](./worker-choice-strategies.md#interleaved-weighted-round-robin-experimental) based on tasks execution time (experimental)
79 - `WorkerChoiceStrategies.FAIR_SHARE`: Submit tasks to worker by using a [fair share scheduling algorithm](./worker-choice-strategies.md#fair-share) based on tasks execution time (the default) or ELU active time
80
81 `WorkerChoiceStrategies.WEIGHTED_ROUND_ROBIN`, `WorkerChoiceStrategies.INTERLEAVED_WEIGHTED_ROUND_ROBIN` and `WorkerChoiceStrategies.FAIR_SHARE` strategies are targeted to heavy and long tasks.
82 Default: `WorkerChoiceStrategies.ROUND_ROBIN`
83
84 - `workerChoiceStrategyOptions` (optional) - The worker choice strategy options object to use in this pool.
85 Properties:
86
87 - `retries` (optional) - The number of retries to perform if no worker is eligible.
88 - `measurement` (optional) - The measurement to use in worker choice strategies: `runTime`, `waitTime` or `elu`.
89 - `runTime` (optional) - Use the tasks [simple moving median](./worker-choice-strategies.md#simple-moving-median) runtime instead of the tasks simple moving average runtime in worker choice strategies.
90 - `waitTime` (optional) - Use the tasks [simple moving median](./worker-choice-strategies.md#simple-moving-median) wait time instead of the tasks simple moving average wait time in worker choice strategies.
91 - `elu` (optional) - Use the tasks [simple moving median](./worker-choice-strategies.md#simple-moving-median) ELU instead of the tasks simple moving average ELU in worker choice strategies.
92 - `weights` (optional) - The worker weights to use in weighted round robin worker choice strategies: `{ 0: 200, 1: 300, ..., n: 100 }`.
93
94 Default: `{ retries: 6, runTime: { median: false }, waitTime: { median: false }, elu: { median: false } }`
95
96 - `startWorkers` (optional) - Start the minimum number of workers at pool creation.
97 Default: `true`
98 - `restartWorkerOnError` (optional) - Restart worker on uncaught error in this pool.
99 Default: `true`
100 - `enableEvents` (optional) - Events emission enablement in this pool.
101 Default: `true`
102 - `enableTasksQueue` (optional) - Tasks queue per worker enablement in this pool.
103 Default: `false`
104
105 - `tasksQueueOptions` (optional) - The worker tasks queue options object to use in this pool.
106 Properties:
107
108 - `size` (optional) - The maximum number of tasks that can be queued on a worker before flagging it as back pressured. It must be a positive integer.
109 - `concurrency` (optional) - The maximum number of tasks that can be executed concurrently on a worker. It must be a positive integer.
110 - `taskStealing` (optional) - Task stealing enablement.
111 - `tasksStealingOnBackPressure` (optional) - Tasks stealing enablement on back pressure.
112
113 Default: `{ size: (pool maximum size)^2, concurrency: 1, taskStealing: true, tasksStealingOnBackPressure: true }`
114
115 #### `ThreadPoolOptions extends PoolOptions`
116
117 - `workerOptions` (optional) - An object with the worker options to pass to worker. See [worker_threads](https://nodejs.org/api/worker_threads.html#worker_threads_new_worker_filename_options) for more details.
118
119 #### `ClusterPoolOptions extends PoolOptions`
120
121 - `env` (optional) - An object with the environment variables to pass to worker. See [cluster](https://nodejs.org/api/cluster.html#cluster_cluster_fork_env) for more details.
122
123 - `settings` (optional) - An object with the cluster settings. See [cluster](https://nodejs.org/api/cluster.html#cluster_cluster_settings) for more details.
124
125 ## Worker
126
127 ### `class YourWorker extends ThreadWorker/ClusterWorker`
128
129 `taskFunctions` (mandatory) The task function or task functions object `{ name_1: fn_1, ..., name_n: fn_n }` that you want to execute on the worker
130 `opts` (optional) An object with these properties:
131
132 - `killBehavior` (optional) - Dictates if your worker will be deleted in case a task is active on it.
133 **KillBehaviors.SOFT**: If `currentTime - lastActiveTime` is greater than `maxInactiveTime` but a task is still executing or queued, then the worker **won't** be deleted.
134 **KillBehaviors.HARD**: If `currentTime - lastActiveTime` is greater than `maxInactiveTime` but a task is still executing or queued, then the worker will be deleted.
135 This option only apply to the newly created workers.
136 Default: `KillBehaviors.SOFT`
137
138 - `maxInactiveTime` (optional) - Maximum waiting time in milliseconds for tasks on newly created workers. After this time newly created workers will die.
139 The last active time of your worker will be updated when it terminates a task.
140 If `killBehavior` is set to `KillBehaviors.HARD` this value represents also the timeout for the tasks that you submit to the pool, when this timeout expires your tasks is interrupted before completion and removed. The worker is killed if is not part of the minimum size of the pool.
141 If `killBehavior` is set to `KillBehaviors.SOFT` your tasks have no timeout and your workers will not be terminated until your task is completed.
142 Default: `60000`
143
144 - `killHandler` (optional) - A function that will be called when a worker is killed.
145 Default: `() => {}`
146
147 #### `YourWorker.hasTaskFunction(name)`
148
149 `name` (mandatory) The task function name
150
151 This method is available on both worker implementations and returns a boolean.
152
153 #### `YourWorker.addTaskFunction(name, fn)`
154
155 `name` (mandatory) The task function name
156 `fn` (mandatory) The task function
157
158 This method is available on both worker implementations and returns a boolean.
159
160 #### `YourWorker.removeTaskFunction(name)`
161
162 `name` (mandatory) The task function name
163
164 This method is available on both worker implementations and returns a boolean.
165
166 #### `YourWorker.listTaskFunctionNames()`
167
168 This method is available on both worker implementations and returns an array of the task function names.
169
170 #### `YourWorker.setDefaultTaskFunction(name)`
171
172 `name` (mandatory) The task function name
173
174 This method is available on both worker implementations and returns a boolean.