src/pools/pool.ts

   1 import { EventEmitter } from 'node:events'
   2 import { type TransferListItem } from 'node:worker_threads'
   3 import type {
   4   ErrorHandler,
   5   ExitHandler,
   6   IWorker,
   7   IWorkerNode,
   8   MessageHandler,
   9   OnlineHandler,
  10   WorkerType
  11 } from './worker'
  12 import type {
  13   WorkerChoiceStrategy,
  14   WorkerChoiceStrategyOptions
  15 } from './selection-strategies/selection-strategies-types'
  16
  17 /**
  18  * Enumeration of pool types.
  19  */
  20 export const PoolTypes = Object.freeze({
  21   /**
  22    * Fixed pool type.
  23    */
  24   fixed: 'fixed',
  25   /**
  26    * Dynamic pool type.
  27    */
  28   dynamic: 'dynamic'
  29 } as const)
  30
  31 /**
  32  * Pool type.
  33  */
  34 export type PoolType = keyof typeof PoolTypes
  35
  36 /**
  37  * Pool events emitter.
  38  */
  39 export class PoolEmitter extends EventEmitter {}
  40
  41 /**
  42  * Enumeration of pool events.
  43  */
  44 export const PoolEvents = Object.freeze({
  45   ready: 'ready',
  46   busy: 'busy',
  47   full: 'full',
  48   destroy: 'destroy',
  49   error: 'error',
  50   taskError: 'taskError',
  51   backPressure: 'backPressure'
  52 } as const)
  53
  54 /**
  55  * Pool event.
  56  */
  57 export type PoolEvent = keyof typeof PoolEvents
  58
  59 /**
  60  * Pool information.
  61  */
  62 export interface PoolInfo {
  63   readonly version: string
  64   readonly type: PoolType
  65   readonly worker: WorkerType
  66   readonly ready: boolean
  67   readonly strategy: WorkerChoiceStrategy
  68   readonly minSize: number
  69   readonly maxSize: number
  70   /** Pool utilization. */
  71   readonly utilization?: number
  72   /** Pool total worker nodes. */
  73   readonly workerNodes: number
  74   /** Pool idle worker nodes. */
  75   readonly idleWorkerNodes: number
  76   /** Pool busy worker nodes. */
  77   readonly busyWorkerNodes: number
  78   readonly executedTasks: number
  79   readonly executingTasks: number
  80   readonly queuedTasks?: number
  81   readonly maxQueuedTasks?: number
  82   readonly failedTasks: number
  83   readonly runTime?: {
  84     readonly minimum: number
  85     readonly maximum: number
  86     readonly average: number
  87     readonly median?: number
  88   }
  89   readonly waitTime?: {
  90     readonly minimum: number
  91     readonly maximum: number
  92     readonly average: number
  93     readonly median?: number
  94   }
  95 }
  96
  97 /**
  98  * Worker tasks queue options.
  99  */
 100 export interface TasksQueueOptions {
 101   /**
 102    * Maximum number of tasks that can be executed concurrently on a worker.
 103    *
 104    * @defaultValue 1
 105    */
 106   readonly concurrency?: number
 107 }
 108
 109 /**
 110  * Options for a poolifier pool.
 111  *
 112  * @typeParam Worker - Type of worker.
 113  */
 114 export interface PoolOptions<Worker extends IWorker> {
 115   /**
 116    * A function that will listen for online event on each worker.
 117    */
 118   onlineHandler?: OnlineHandler<Worker>
 119   /**
 120    * A function that will listen for message event on each worker.
 121    */
 122   messageHandler?: MessageHandler<Worker>
 123   /**
 124    * A function that will listen for error event on each worker.
 125    */
 126   errorHandler?: ErrorHandler<Worker>
 127   /**
 128    * A function that will listen for exit event on each worker.
 129    */
 130   exitHandler?: ExitHandler<Worker>
 131   /**
 132    * The worker choice strategy to use in this pool.
 133    *
 134    * @defaultValue WorkerChoiceStrategies.ROUND_ROBIN
 135    */
 136   workerChoiceStrategy?: WorkerChoiceStrategy
 137   /**
 138    * The worker choice strategy options.
 139    */
 140   workerChoiceStrategyOptions?: WorkerChoiceStrategyOptions
 141   /**
 142    * Restart worker on error.
 143    */
 144   restartWorkerOnError?: boolean
 145   /**
 146    * Pool events emission.
 147    *
 148    * @defaultValue true
 149    */
 150   enableEvents?: boolean
 151   /**
 152    * Pool worker tasks queue.
 153    *
 154    * @defaultValue false
 155    */
 156   enableTasksQueue?: boolean
 157   /**
 158    * Pool worker tasks queue options.
 159    */
 160   tasksQueueOptions?: TasksQueueOptions
 161 }
 162
 163 /**
 164  * Contract definition for a poolifier pool.
 165  *
 166  * @typeParam Worker - Type of worker which manages this pool.
 167  * @typeParam Data - Type of data sent to the worker. This can only be structured-cloneable data.
 168  * @typeParam Response - Type of execution response. This can only be structured-cloneable data.
 169  */
 170 export interface IPool<
 171   Worker extends IWorker,
 172   Data = unknown,
 173   Response = unknown
 174 > {
 175   /**
 176    * Pool information.
 177    */
 178   readonly info: PoolInfo
 179   /**
 180    * Pool worker nodes.
 181    *
 182    * @internal
 183    */
 184   readonly workerNodes: Array<IWorkerNode<Worker, Data>>
 185   /**
 186    * Whether the worker node has back pressure (i.e. its tasks queue is full).
 187    *
 188    * @param workerNodeKey - The worker node key.
 189    * @returns `true` if the worker node has back pressure, `false` otherwise.
 190    * @internal
 191    */
 192   readonly hasWorkerNodeBackPressure: (workerNodeKey: number) => boolean
 193   /**
 194    * Emitter on which events can be listened to.
 195    *
 196    * Events that can currently be listened to:
 197    *
 198    * - `'ready'`: Emitted when the number of workers created in the pool has reached the minimum size expected and are ready.
 199    * - `'busy'`: Emitted when the number of workers created in the pool has reached the maximum size expected and are executing at least one task.
 200    * - `'full'`: Emitted when the pool is dynamic and the number of workers created has reached the maximum size expected.
 201    * - '`destroy`': Emitted when the pool is destroyed.
 202    * - `'error'`: Emitted when an uncaught error occurs.
 203    * - `'taskError'`: Emitted when an error occurs while executing a task.
 204    * - `'backPressure'`: Emitted when all worker nodes have back pressure (i.e. their tasks queue is full: queue size \>= pool maximum size^2).
 205    */
 206   readonly emitter?: PoolEmitter
 207   /**
 208    * Executes the specified function in the worker constructor with the task data input parameter.
 209    *
 210    * @param data - The optional task input data for the specified task function. This can only be structured-cloneable data.
 211    * @param name - The optional name of the task function to execute. If not specified, the default task function will be executed.
 212    * @param transferList - An optional array of transferable objects to transfer ownership of. Ownership of the transferred objects is given to the pool's worker_threads worker and they should not be used in the main thread afterwards.
 213    * @returns Promise that will be fulfilled when the task is completed.
 214    */
 215   readonly execute: (
 216     data?: Data,
 217     name?: string,
 218     transferList?: TransferListItem[]
 219   ) => Promise<Response>
 220   /**
 221    * Terminates all workers in this pool.
 222    */
 223   readonly destroy: () => Promise<void>
 224   /**
 225    * Lists the names of task function available in this pool.
 226    *
 227    * @returns The names of task function available in this pool.
 228    */
 229   readonly listTaskFunctions: () => string[]
 230   /**
 231    * Sets the worker choice strategy in this pool.
 232    *
 233    * @param workerChoiceStrategy - The worker choice strategy.
 234    * @param workerChoiceStrategyOptions - The worker choice strategy options.
 235    */
 236   readonly setWorkerChoiceStrategy: (
 237     workerChoiceStrategy: WorkerChoiceStrategy,
 238     workerChoiceStrategyOptions?: WorkerChoiceStrategyOptions
 239   ) => void
 240   /**
 241    * Sets the worker choice strategy options in this pool.
 242    *
 243    * @param workerChoiceStrategyOptions - The worker choice strategy options.
 244    */
 245   readonly setWorkerChoiceStrategyOptions: (
 246     workerChoiceStrategyOptions: WorkerChoiceStrategyOptions
 247   ) => void
 248   /**
 249    * Enables/disables the worker tasks queue in this pool.
 250    *
 251    * @param enable - Whether to enable or disable the worker tasks queue.
 252    * @param tasksQueueOptions - The worker tasks queue options.
 253    */
 254   readonly enableTasksQueue: (
 255     enable: boolean,
 256     tasksQueueOptions?: TasksQueueOptions
 257   ) => void
 258   /**
 259    * Sets the worker tasks queue options in this pool.
 260    *
 261    * @param tasksQueueOptions - The worker tasks queue options.
 262    */
 263   readonly setTasksQueueOptions: (tasksQueueOptions: TasksQueueOptions) => void
 264 }