build: fix import issue with date-fns
[e-mobility-charging-stations-simulator.git] / src / charging-station / ocpp / 1.6 / OCPP16IncomingRequestService.ts
index 94f98e8b0843603eea1ea8e52f8d28b85ad1ed2e..21a6e1ece5b377925ba469643740f73e2c9f1554 100644 (file)
-// Partial Copyright Jerome Benoit. 2021. All Rights Reserved.
+// Partial Copyright Jerome Benoit. 2021-2023. All Rights Reserved.
 
-import { ChangeAvailabilityRequest, ChangeConfigurationRequest, ClearChargingProfileRequest, GetConfigurationRequest, GetDiagnosticsRequest, MessageTrigger, OCPP16AvailabilityType, OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, OCPP16RequestCommand, OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest, RemoteStartTransactionRequest, RemoteStopTransactionRequest, ResetRequest, SetChargingProfileRequest, UnlockConnectorRequest } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/Requests';
-import { ChangeAvailabilityResponse, ChangeConfigurationResponse, ClearChargingProfileResponse, GetConfigurationResponse, GetDiagnosticsResponse, OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse, SetChargingProfileResponse, UnlockConnectorResponse } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/Responses';
-import { ChargingProfilePurposeType, OCPP16ChargingProfile } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/ChargingProfile';
-import { Client, FTPResponse } from 'basic-ftp';
-import { OCPP16AuthorizationStatus, OCPP16StopTransactionReason } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/Transaction';
+import { createWriteStream, readdirSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { dirname, join, resolve } from 'node:path';
+import { URL, fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
 
-import ChargingStation from '../../ChargingStation';
-import Constants from '../../../utils/Constants';
-import { DefaultResponse } from '../../../types/ocpp/Responses';
-import { ErrorType } from '../../../types/ocpp/ErrorType';
-import { IncomingRequestHandler } from '../../../types/ocpp/Requests';
-import { MessageType } from '../../../types/ocpp/MessageType';
-import { OCPP16ChargePointStatus } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/ChargePointStatus';
-import { OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/DiagnosticsStatus';
-import { OCPP16StandardParametersKey } from '../../../types/ocpp/1.6/Configuration';
-import { OCPPConfigurationKey } from '../../../types/ocpp/Configuration';
-import OCPPError from '../OCPPError';
-import OCPPIncomingRequestService from '../OCPPIncomingRequestService';
-import { URL } from 'url';
-import Utils from '../../../utils/Utils';
-import fs from 'fs';
-import logger from '../../../utils/Logger';
-import path from 'path';
-import tar from 'tar';
+import type { JSONSchemaType } from 'ajv';
+import { Client, type FTPResponse } from 'basic-ftp';
+import {
+  type Interval,
+  addSeconds,
+  differenceInSeconds,
+  isDate,
+  secondsToMilliseconds,
+} from 'date-fns';
+import { maxTime } from 'date-fns/constants';
+import { create } from 'tar';
 
-export default class OCPP16IncomingRequestService extends OCPPIncomingRequestService {
+import { OCPP16Constants } from './OCPP16Constants';
+import { OCPP16ServiceUtils } from './OCPP16ServiceUtils';
+import {
+  type ChargingStation,
+  canProceedChargingProfile,
+  checkChargingStation,
+  getConfigurationKey,
+  getConnectorChargingProfiles,
+  prepareChargingProfileKind,
+  removeExpiredReservations,
+  setConfigurationKeyValue,
+} from '../../../charging-station';
+import { OCPPError } from '../../../exception';
+import {
+  type ChangeConfigurationRequest,
+  type ChangeConfigurationResponse,
+  type ClearChargingProfileRequest,
+  type ClearChargingProfileResponse,
+  ErrorType,
+  type GenericResponse,
+  GenericStatus,
+  type GetConfigurationRequest,
+  type GetConfigurationResponse,
+  type GetDiagnosticsRequest,
+  type GetDiagnosticsResponse,
+  type IncomingRequestHandler,
+  type JsonType,
+  OCPP16AuthorizationStatus,
+  OCPP16AvailabilityType,
+  type OCPP16BootNotificationRequest,
+  type OCPP16BootNotificationResponse,
+  type OCPP16CancelReservationRequest,
+  type OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityRequest,
+  type OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityResponse,
+  OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode,
+  OCPP16ChargePointStatus,
+  type OCPP16ChargingProfile,
+  OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType,
+  type OCPP16ChargingSchedule,
+  type OCPP16ClearCacheRequest,
+  type OCPP16DataTransferRequest,
+  type OCPP16DataTransferResponse,
+  OCPP16DataTransferVendorId,
+  OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus,
+  type OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
+  type OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse,
+  OCPP16FirmwareStatus,
+  type OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
+  type OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse,
+  type OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleRequest,
+  type OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleResponse,
+  type OCPP16HeartbeatRequest,
+  type OCPP16HeartbeatResponse,
+  OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
+  OCPP16MessageTrigger,
+  OCPP16RequestCommand,
+  type OCPP16ReserveNowRequest,
+  type OCPP16ReserveNowResponse,
+  OCPP16StandardParametersKey,
+  type OCPP16StartTransactionRequest,
+  type OCPP16StartTransactionResponse,
+  type OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest,
+  type OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse,
+  OCPP16StopTransactionReason,
+  OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles,
+  type OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest,
+  type OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse,
+  type OCPP16UpdateFirmwareRequest,
+  type OCPP16UpdateFirmwareResponse,
+  type OCPPConfigurationKey,
+  OCPPVersion,
+  type RemoteStartTransactionRequest,
+  type RemoteStopTransactionRequest,
+  ReservationTerminationReason,
+  type ResetRequest,
+  type SetChargingProfileRequest,
+  type SetChargingProfileResponse,
+  type UnlockConnectorRequest,
+  type UnlockConnectorResponse,
+} from '../../../types';
+import {
+  Constants,
+  convertToDate,
+  convertToInt,
+  formatDurationMilliSeconds,
+  getRandomInteger,
+  isEmptyArray,
+  isNotEmptyArray,
+  isNotEmptyString,
+  isNullOrUndefined,
+  isUndefined,
+  logger,
+  sleep,
+} from '../../../utils';
+import { OCPPIncomingRequestService } from '../OCPPIncomingRequestService';
+
+const moduleName = 'OCPP16IncomingRequestService';
+
+export class OCPP16IncomingRequestService extends OCPPIncomingRequestService {
+  protected jsonSchemas: Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, JSONSchemaType<JsonType>>;
   private incomingRequestHandlers: Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, IncomingRequestHandler>;
 
-  constructor(chargingStation: ChargingStation) {
-    super(chargingStation);
+  public constructor() {
+    // if (new.target?.name === moduleName) {
+    //   throw new TypeError(`Cannot construct ${new.target?.name} instances directly`);
+    // }
+    super(OCPPVersion.VERSION_16);
     this.incomingRequestHandlers = new Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, IncomingRequestHandler>([
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESET, this.handleRequestReset.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CACHE, this.handleRequestClearCache.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UNLOCK_CONNECTOR, this.handleRequestUnlockConnector.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_CONFIGURATION, this.handleRequestGetConfiguration.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION, this.handleRequestChangeConfiguration.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE, this.handleRequestSetChargingProfile.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE, this.handleRequestClearChargingProfile.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_AVAILABILITY, this.handleRequestChangeAvailability.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION, this.handleRequestRemoteStartTransaction.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION, this.handleRequestRemoteStopTransaction.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS, this.handleRequestGetDiagnostics.bind(this)],
-      [OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE, this.handleRequestTriggerMessage.bind(this)]
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESET,
+        this.handleRequestReset.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CACHE,
+        this.handleRequestClearCache.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UNLOCK_CONNECTOR,
+        this.handleRequestUnlockConnector.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_CONFIGURATION,
+        this.handleRequestGetConfiguration.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION,
+        this.handleRequestChangeConfiguration.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_COMPOSITE_SCHEDULE,
+        this.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE,
+        this.handleRequestSetChargingProfile.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE,
+        this.handleRequestClearChargingProfile.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_AVAILABILITY,
+        this.handleRequestChangeAvailability.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION,
+        this.handleRequestRemoteStartTransaction.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION,
+        this.handleRequestRemoteStopTransaction.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
+        this.handleRequestGetDiagnostics.bind(this) as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
+        this.handleRequestTriggerMessage.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.DATA_TRANSFER,
+        this.handleRequestDataTransfer.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UPDATE_FIRMWARE,
+        this.handleRequestUpdateFirmware.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
+        this.handleRequestReserveNow.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
+        this.handleRequestCancelReservation.bind(this) as unknown as IncomingRequestHandler,
+      ],
+    ]);
+    this.jsonSchemas = new Map<OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, JSONSchemaType<JsonType>>([
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESET,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<ResetRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/Reset.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CACHE,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16ClearCacheRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ClearCache.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UNLOCK_CONNECTOR,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<UnlockConnectorRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/UnlockConnector.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_CONFIGURATION,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<GetConfigurationRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/GetConfiguration.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<ChangeConfigurationRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ChangeConfiguration.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<GetDiagnosticsRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/GetDiagnostics.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_COMPOSITE_SCHEDULE,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/GetCompositeSchedule.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<SetChargingProfileRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/SetChargingProfile.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<ClearChargingProfileRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ClearChargingProfile.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CHANGE_AVAILABILITY,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ChangeAvailability.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<RemoteStartTransactionRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/RemoteStartTransaction.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<RemoteStopTransactionRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/RemoteStopTransaction.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/TriggerMessage.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.DATA_TRANSFER,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16DataTransferRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/DataTransfer.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UPDATE_FIRMWARE,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16UpdateFirmwareRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/UpdateFirmware.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16ReserveNowRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/ReserveNow.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.parseJsonSchemaFile<OCPP16CancelReservationRequest>(
+          'assets/json-schemas/ocpp/1.6/CancelReservation.json',
+          moduleName,
+          'constructor',
+        ),
+      ],
     ]);
+    this.validatePayload = this.validatePayload.bind(this) as (
+      chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+      commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
+      commandPayload: JsonType,
+    ) => boolean;
   }
 
-  public async handleRequest(messageId: string, commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand, commandPayload: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void> {
-    let response: Record<string, unknown>;
-    if (this.incomingRequestHandlers.has(commandName)) {
-      try {
-        // Call the method to build the response
-        response = await this.incomingRequestHandlers.get(commandName)(commandPayload);
-      } catch (error) {
-        // Log
-        logger.error(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' Handle request error: %j', error);
-        throw error;
+  public async incomingRequestHandler<ReqType extends JsonType, ResType extends JsonType>(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    messageId: string,
+    commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
+    commandPayload: ReqType,
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    let response: ResType;
+    if (
+      chargingStation.stationInfo?.ocppStrictCompliance === true &&
+      chargingStation.inPendingState() === true &&
+      (commandName === OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_START_TRANSACTION ||
+        commandName === OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.REMOTE_STOP_TRANSACTION)
+    ) {
+      throw new OCPPError(
+        ErrorType.SECURITY_ERROR,
+        `${commandName} cannot be issued to handle request PDU ${JSON.stringify(
+          commandPayload,
+          undefined,
+          2,
+        )} while the charging station is in pending state on the central server`,
+        commandName,
+        commandPayload,
+      );
+    }
+    if (
+      chargingStation.isRegistered() === true ||
+      (chargingStation.stationInfo?.ocppStrictCompliance === false &&
+        chargingStation.inUnknownState() === true)
+    ) {
+      if (
+        this.incomingRequestHandlers.has(commandName) === true &&
+        OCPP16ServiceUtils.isIncomingRequestCommandSupported(chargingStation, commandName) === true
+      ) {
+        try {
+          this.validatePayload(chargingStation, commandName, commandPayload);
+          // Call the method to build the response
+          response = (await this.incomingRequestHandlers.get(commandName)!(
+            chargingStation,
+            commandPayload,
+          )) as ResType;
+        } catch (error) {
+          // Log
+          logger.error(
+            `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.incomingRequestHandler: Handle incoming request error:`,
+            error,
+          );
+          throw error;
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Throw exception
+        throw new OCPPError(
+          ErrorType.NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
+          `${commandName} is not implemented to handle request PDU ${JSON.stringify(
+            commandPayload,
+            undefined,
+            2,
+          )}`,
+          commandName,
+          commandPayload,
+        );
       }
     } else {
-      // Throw exception
-      throw new OCPPError(ErrorType.NOT_IMPLEMENTED, `${commandName} is not implemented to handle request payload ${JSON.stringify(commandPayload, null, 2)}`, commandName);
+      throw new OCPPError(
+        ErrorType.SECURITY_ERROR,
+        `${commandName} cannot be issued to handle request PDU ${JSON.stringify(
+          commandPayload,
+          undefined,
+          2,
+        )} while the charging station is not registered on the central server.`,
+        commandName,
+        commandPayload,
+      );
     }
     // Send the built response
-    await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendMessage(messageId, response, MessageType.CALL_RESULT_MESSAGE, commandName);
+    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendResponse(
+      chargingStation,
+      messageId,
+      response,
+      commandName,
+    );
   }
 
-  // Simulate charging station restart
-  private handleRequestReset(commandPayload: ResetRequest): DefaultResponse {
-    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-misused-promises
-    setImmediate(async (): Promise<void> => {
-      await this.chargingStation.stop(commandPayload.type + 'Reset' as OCPP16StopTransactionReason);
-      await Utils.sleep(this.chargingStation.stationInfo.resetTime);
-      this.chargingStation.start();
-    });
-    logger.info(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${commandPayload.type} reset command received, simulating it. The station will be back online in ${Utils.formatDurationMilliSeconds(this.chargingStation.stationInfo.resetTime)}`);
-    return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+  private validatePayload(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandName: OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand,
+    commandPayload: JsonType,
+  ): boolean {
+    if (this.jsonSchemas.has(commandName) === true) {
+      return this.validateIncomingRequestPayload(
+        chargingStation,
+        commandName,
+        this.jsonSchemas.get(commandName)!,
+        commandPayload,
+      );
+    }
+    logger.warn(
+      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.validatePayload: No JSON schema found for command '${commandName}' PDU validation`,
+    );
+    return false;
   }
 
-  private handleRequestClearCache(): DefaultResponse {
-    return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+  // Simulate charging station restart
+  private handleRequestReset(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: ResetRequest,
+  ): GenericResponse {
+    const { type } = commandPayload;
+    this.runInAsyncScope(
+      chargingStation.reset.bind(chargingStation) as (
+        this: ChargingStation,
+        ...args: unknown[]
+      ) => Promise<void>,
+      chargingStation,
+      `${type}Reset` as OCPP16StopTransactionReason,
+    ).catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+    logger.info(
+      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${type} reset command received, simulating it. The station will be back online in ${formatDurationMilliSeconds(
+        chargingStation.stationInfo.resetTime!,
+      )}`,
+    );
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
   }
 
-  private async handleRequestUnlockConnector(commandPayload: UnlockConnectorRequest): Promise<UnlockConnectorResponse> {
-    const connectorId = commandPayload.connectorId;
+  private async handleRequestUnlockConnector(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: UnlockConnectorRequest,
+  ): Promise<UnlockConnectorResponse> {
+    const { connectorId } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to unlock a non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+    }
     if (connectorId === 0) {
-      logger.error(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' Trying to unlock connector ' + connectorId.toString());
-      return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED;
-    }
-    if (this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted) {
-      const transactionId = this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).transactionId;
-      const stopResponse = await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStopTransaction(transactionId,
-        this.chargingStation.getEnergyActiveImportRegisterByTransactionId(transactionId),
-        this.chargingStation.getTransactionIdTag(transactionId),
-        OCPP16StopTransactionReason.UNLOCK_COMMAND);
+      logger.error(`${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to unlock connector id ${connectorId}`);
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+    }
+    if (chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === true) {
+      const stopResponse = await chargingStation.stopTransactionOnConnector(
+        connectorId,
+        OCPP16StopTransactionReason.UNLOCK_COMMAND,
+      );
       if (stopResponse.idTagInfo?.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED) {
-        return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCKED;
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCKED;
       }
-      return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_FAILED;
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCK_FAILED;
     }
-    await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStatusNotification(connectorId, OCPP16ChargePointStatus.AVAILABLE);
-    this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).status = OCPP16ChargePointStatus.AVAILABLE;
-    return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCKED;
+    await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+      chargingStation,
+      connectorId,
+      OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available,
+    );
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_UNLOCKED;
   }
 
-  private handleRequestGetConfiguration(commandPayload: GetConfigurationRequest): GetConfigurationResponse {
+  private handleRequestGetConfiguration(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: GetConfigurationRequest,
+  ): GetConfigurationResponse {
+    const { key } = commandPayload;
     const configurationKey: OCPPConfigurationKey[] = [];
     const unknownKey: string[] = [];
-    if (Utils.isEmptyArray(commandPayload.key)) {
-      for (const configuration of this.chargingStation.configuration.configurationKey) {
-        if (Utils.isUndefined(configuration.visible)) {
+    if (isUndefined(key) === true) {
+      for (const configuration of chargingStation.ocppConfiguration!.configurationKey!) {
+        if (isUndefined(configuration.visible) === true) {
           configuration.visible = true;
         }
-        if (!configuration.visible) {
+        if (configuration.visible === false) {
           continue;
         }
         configurationKey.push({
@@ -120,14 +515,14 @@ export default class OCPP16IncomingRequestService extends OCPPIncomingRequestSer
           value: configuration.value,
         });
       }
-    } else {
-      for (const key of commandPayload.key) {
-        const keyFound = this.chargingStation.getConfigurationKey(key);
-        if (keyFound) {
-          if (Utils.isUndefined(keyFound.visible)) {
+    } else if (isNotEmptyArray(key) === true) {
+      for (const k of key!) {
+        const keyFound = getConfigurationKey(chargingStation, k, true);
+        if (keyFound !== undefined) {
+          if (isUndefined(keyFound.visible) === true) {
             keyFound.visible = true;
           }
-          if (!keyFound.visible) {
+          if (keyFound.visible === false) {
             continue;
           }
           configurationKey.push({
@@ -136,7 +531,7 @@ export default class OCPP16IncomingRequestService extends OCPPIncomingRequestSer
             value: keyFound.value,
           });
         } else {
-          unknownKey.push(key);
+          unknownKey.push(k);
         }
       }
     }
@@ -146,296 +541,1137 @@ export default class OCPP16IncomingRequestService extends OCPPIncomingRequestSer
     };
   }
 
-  private handleRequestChangeConfiguration(commandPayload: ChangeConfigurationRequest): ChangeConfigurationResponse {
-    // JSON request fields type sanity check
-    if (!Utils.isString(commandPayload.key)) {
-      logger.error(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${OCPP16RequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION} request key field is not a string:`, commandPayload);
-    }
-    if (!Utils.isString(commandPayload.value)) {
-      logger.error(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${OCPP16RequestCommand.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION} request value field is not a string:`, commandPayload);
-    }
-    const keyToChange = this.chargingStation.getConfigurationKey(commandPayload.key, true);
-    if (!keyToChange) {
-      return Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
-    } else if (keyToChange && keyToChange.readonly) {
-      return Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
-    } else if (keyToChange && !keyToChange.readonly) {
-      const keyIndex = this.chargingStation.configuration.configurationKey.indexOf(keyToChange);
+  private handleRequestChangeConfiguration(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: ChangeConfigurationRequest,
+  ): ChangeConfigurationResponse {
+    const { key, value } = commandPayload;
+    const keyToChange = getConfigurationKey(chargingStation, key, true);
+    if (keyToChange?.readonly === true) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    } else if (keyToChange?.readonly === false) {
       let valueChanged = false;
-      if (this.chargingStation.configuration.configurationKey[keyIndex].value !== commandPayload.value) {
-        this.chargingStation.configuration.configurationKey[keyIndex].value = commandPayload.value;
+      if (keyToChange.value !== value) {
+        setConfigurationKeyValue(chargingStation, key, value, true);
         valueChanged = true;
       }
       let triggerHeartbeatRestart = false;
-      if (keyToChange.key === OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartBeatInterval && valueChanged) {
-        this.chargingStation.setConfigurationKeyValue(OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartbeatInterval, commandPayload.value);
+      if (
+        (keyToChange.key as OCPP16StandardParametersKey) ===
+          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartBeatInterval &&
+        valueChanged
+      ) {
+        setConfigurationKeyValue(
+          chargingStation,
+          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartbeatInterval,
+          value,
+        );
         triggerHeartbeatRestart = true;
       }
-      if (keyToChange.key === OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartbeatInterval && valueChanged) {
-        this.chargingStation.setConfigurationKeyValue(OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartBeatInterval, commandPayload.value);
+      if (
+        (keyToChange.key as OCPP16StandardParametersKey) ===
+          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartbeatInterval &&
+        valueChanged
+      ) {
+        setConfigurationKeyValue(
+          chargingStation,
+          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.HeartBeatInterval,
+          value,
+        );
         triggerHeartbeatRestart = true;
       }
       if (triggerHeartbeatRestart) {
-        this.chargingStation.restartHeartbeat();
+        chargingStation.restartHeartbeat();
       }
-      if (keyToChange.key === OCPP16StandardParametersKey.WebSocketPingInterval && valueChanged) {
-        this.chargingStation.restartWebSocketPing();
+      if (
+        (keyToChange.key as OCPP16StandardParametersKey) ===
+          OCPP16StandardParametersKey.WebSocketPingInterval &&
+        valueChanged
+      ) {
+        chargingStation.restartWebSocketPing();
       }
       if (keyToChange.reboot) {
-        return Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_REBOOT_REQUIRED;
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_REBOOT_REQUIRED;
       }
-      return Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+    }
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CONFIGURATION_RESPONSE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+  }
+
+  private handleRequestSetChargingProfile(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: SetChargingProfileRequest,
+  ): SetChargingProfileResponse {
+    if (
+      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.SmartCharging,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.SET_CHARGING_PROFILE,
+      ) === false
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
     }
+    const { connectorId, csChargingProfiles } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set charging profile(s) to a non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    if (
+      csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose ===
+        OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.CHARGE_POINT_MAX_PROFILE &&
+      connectorId !== 0
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    if (
+      csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose === OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE &&
+      connectorId === 0
+    ) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set transaction charging profile(s) on connector ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId);
+    if (
+      csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose === OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE &&
+      connectorId > 0 &&
+      connectorStatus?.transactionStarted === false
+    ) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set transaction charging profile(s) on connector ${connectorId} without a started transaction`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    if (
+      csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose === OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE &&
+      connectorId > 0 &&
+      connectorStatus?.transactionStarted === true &&
+      csChargingProfiles.transactionId !== connectorStatus?.transactionId
+    ) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set transaction charging profile(s) on connector ${connectorId} with a different transaction id ${
+          csChargingProfiles.transactionId
+        } than the started transaction id ${connectorStatus?.transactionId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    OCPP16ServiceUtils.setChargingProfile(chargingStation, connectorId, csChargingProfiles);
+    logger.debug(
+      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) set on connector id ${connectorId}: %j`,
+      csChargingProfiles,
+    );
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
   }
 
-  private handleRequestSetChargingProfile(commandPayload: SetChargingProfileRequest): SetChargingProfileResponse {
-    if (!this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId)) {
-      logger.error(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to set charging profile(s) to a non existing connector Id ${commandPayload.connectorId}`);
-      return Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+  private handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleRequest,
+  ): OCPP16GetCompositeScheduleResponse {
+    if (
+      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.SmartCharging,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_COMPOSITE_SCHEDULE,
+      ) === false
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
     }
-    if (commandPayload.csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose === ChargingProfilePurposeType.CHARGE_POINT_MAX_PROFILE && commandPayload.connectorId !== 0) {
-      return Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    const { connectorId, duration, chargingRateUnit } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to get composite schedule to a non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
     }
-    if (commandPayload.csChargingProfiles.chargingProfilePurpose === ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE && (commandPayload.connectorId === 0 || !this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId)?.transactionStarted)) {
-      return Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    if (connectorId === 0) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Get composite schedule on connector id ${connectorId} is not yet supported`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    if (chargingRateUnit) {
+      logger.warn(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Get composite schedule with a specified rate unit is not yet supported, no conversion will be done`,
+      );
     }
-    this.chargingStation.setChargingProfile(commandPayload.connectorId, commandPayload.csChargingProfiles);
-    logger.debug(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) set, dump their stack: %j`, this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId).chargingProfiles);
-    return Constants.OCPP_SET_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!;
+    if (
+      isEmptyArray(
+        connectorStatus?.chargingProfiles &&
+          isEmptyArray(chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(0)?.chargingProfiles),
+      )
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    const currentDate = new Date();
+    const compositeScheduleInterval: Interval = {
+      start: currentDate,
+      end: addSeconds(currentDate, duration),
+    };
+    // Get charging profiles sorted by connector id then stack level
+    const chargingProfiles: OCPP16ChargingProfile[] = getConnectorChargingProfiles(
+      chargingStation,
+      connectorId,
+    );
+    let previousCompositeSchedule: OCPP16ChargingSchedule | undefined;
+    let compositeSchedule: OCPP16ChargingSchedule | undefined;
+    for (const chargingProfile of chargingProfiles) {
+      if (
+        isNullOrUndefined(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule) &&
+        connectorStatus?.transactionStarted
+      ) {
+        logger.debug(
+          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule: Charging profile id ${
+            chargingProfile.chargingProfileId
+          } has no startSchedule defined. Trying to set it to the connector current transaction start date`,
+        );
+        // OCPP specifies that if startSchedule is not defined, it should be relative to start of the connector transaction
+        chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule = connectorStatus?.transactionStart;
+      }
+      if (
+        !isNullOrUndefined(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule) &&
+        !isDate(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule)
+      ) {
+        logger.warn(
+          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule: Charging profile id ${
+            chargingProfile.chargingProfileId
+          } startSchedule property is not a Date instance. Trying to convert it to a Date instance`,
+        );
+        chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule = convertToDate(
+          chargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule,
+        )!;
+      }
+      if (
+        !isNullOrUndefined(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.startSchedule) &&
+        isNullOrUndefined(chargingProfile.chargingSchedule?.duration)
+      ) {
+        logger.debug(
+          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetCompositeSchedule: Charging profile id ${
+            chargingProfile.chargingProfileId
+          } has no duration defined and will be set to the maximum time allowed`,
+        );
+        // OCPP specifies that if duration is not defined, it should be infinite
+        chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.duration = differenceInSeconds(
+          maxTime,
+          chargingProfile.chargingSchedule.startSchedule!,
+        );
+      }
+      if (
+        !prepareChargingProfileKind(
+          connectorStatus,
+          chargingProfile,
+          compositeScheduleInterval.start as Date,
+          chargingStation.logPrefix(),
+        )
+      ) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (
+        !canProceedChargingProfile(
+          chargingProfile,
+          compositeScheduleInterval.start as Date,
+          chargingStation.logPrefix(),
+        )
+      ) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      compositeSchedule = OCPP16ServiceUtils.composeChargingSchedules(
+        previousCompositeSchedule,
+        chargingProfile.chargingSchedule,
+        compositeScheduleInterval,
+      );
+      previousCompositeSchedule = compositeSchedule;
+    }
+    if (compositeSchedule) {
+      return {
+        status: GenericStatus.Accepted,
+        scheduleStart: compositeSchedule.startSchedule!,
+        connectorId,
+        chargingSchedule: compositeSchedule,
+      };
+    }
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
   }
 
-  private handleRequestClearChargingProfile(commandPayload: ClearChargingProfileRequest): ClearChargingProfileResponse {
-    if (!this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId)) {
-      logger.error(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to clear a charging profile(s) to a non existing connector Id ${commandPayload.connectorId}`);
-      return Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
+  private handleRequestClearChargingProfile(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: ClearChargingProfileRequest,
+  ): ClearChargingProfileResponse {
+    if (
+      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.SmartCharging,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE,
+      ) === false
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
+    }
+    const { connectorId } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId!) === false) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to clear a charging profile(s) to a non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
     }
-    if (commandPayload.connectorId && !Utils.isEmptyArray(this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId).chargingProfiles)) {
-      this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId).chargingProfiles = [];
-      logger.debug(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) cleared, dump their stack: %j`, this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId).chargingProfiles);
-      return Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId!);
+    if (!isNullOrUndefined(connectorId) && isNotEmptyArray(connectorStatus?.chargingProfiles)) {
+      connectorStatus!.chargingProfiles = [];
+      logger.debug(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) cleared on connector id ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
     }
-    if (!commandPayload.connectorId) {
+    if (isNullOrUndefined(connectorId)) {
       let clearedCP = false;
-      for (const connectorId of this.chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
-        if (!Utils.isEmptyArray(this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).chargingProfiles)) {
-          this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).chargingProfiles?.forEach((chargingProfile: OCPP16ChargingProfile, index: number) => {
-            let clearCurrentCP = false;
-            if (chargingProfile.chargingProfileId === commandPayload.id) {
-              clearCurrentCP = true;
-            }
-            if (!commandPayload.chargingProfilePurpose && chargingProfile.stackLevel === commandPayload.stackLevel) {
-              clearCurrentCP = true;
-            }
-            if (!chargingProfile.stackLevel && chargingProfile.chargingProfilePurpose === commandPayload.chargingProfilePurpose) {
-              clearCurrentCP = true;
-            }
-            if (chargingProfile.stackLevel === commandPayload.stackLevel && chargingProfile.chargingProfilePurpose === commandPayload.chargingProfilePurpose) {
-              clearCurrentCP = true;
-            }
-            if (clearCurrentCP) {
-              this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId).chargingProfiles[index] = {} as OCPP16ChargingProfile;
-              logger.debug(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) cleared, dump their stack: %j`, this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(commandPayload.connectorId).chargingProfiles);
-              clearedCP = true;
-            }
-          });
+      if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
+        for (const evseStatus of chargingStation.evses.values()) {
+          for (const status of evseStatus.connectors.values()) {
+            clearedCP = OCPP16ServiceUtils.clearChargingProfiles(
+              chargingStation,
+              commandPayload,
+              status.chargingProfiles,
+            );
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        for (const id of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
+          clearedCP = OCPP16ServiceUtils.clearChargingProfiles(
+            chargingStation,
+            commandPayload,
+            chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id)?.chargingProfiles,
+          );
         }
       }
       if (clearedCP) {
-        return Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
       }
     }
-    return Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CLEAR_CHARGING_PROFILE_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN;
   }
 
-  private async handleRequestChangeAvailability(commandPayload: ChangeAvailabilityRequest): Promise<ChangeAvailabilityResponse> {
-    const connectorId: number = commandPayload.connectorId;
-    if (!this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)) {
-      logger.error(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to change the availability of a non existing connector Id ${connectorId.toString()}`);
-      return Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
-    }
-    const chargePointStatus: OCPP16ChargePointStatus = commandPayload.type === OCPP16AvailabilityType.OPERATIVE
-      ? OCPP16ChargePointStatus.AVAILABLE
-      : OCPP16ChargePointStatus.UNAVAILABLE;
+  private async handleRequestChangeAvailability(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityRequest,
+  ): Promise<OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityResponse> {
+    const { connectorId, type } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(connectorId) === false) {
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to change the availability of a non existing connector id ${connectorId}`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    const chargePointStatus: OCPP16ChargePointStatus =
+      type === OCPP16AvailabilityType.Operative
+        ? OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available
+        : OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable;
     if (connectorId === 0) {
-      let response: ChangeAvailabilityResponse = Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
-      for (const id of this.chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
-        if (this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id)?.transactionStarted) {
-          response = Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_SCHEDULED;
+      let response: OCPP16ChangeAvailabilityResponse;
+      if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
+        for (const evseStatus of chargingStation.evses.values()) {
+          response = await OCPP16ServiceUtils.changeAvailability(
+            chargingStation,
+            [...evseStatus.connectors.keys()],
+            chargePointStatus,
+            type,
+          );
         }
-        this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id).availability = commandPayload.type;
-        if (response === Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED) {
-          await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStatusNotification(id, chargePointStatus);
-          this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id).status = chargePointStatus;
+      } else {
+        response = await OCPP16ServiceUtils.changeAvailability(
+          chargingStation,
+          [...chargingStation.connectors.keys()],
+          chargePointStatus,
+          type,
+        );
+      }
+      return response!;
+    } else if (
+      connectorId > 0 &&
+      (chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() === true ||
+        (chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() === false &&
+          type === OCPP16AvailabilityType.Inoperative))
+    ) {
+      if (chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === true) {
+        chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.availability = type;
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_SCHEDULED;
+      }
+      chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.availability = type;
+      await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+        chargingStation,
+        connectorId,
+        chargePointStatus,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+    }
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+  }
+
+  private async handleRequestRemoteStartTransaction(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: RemoteStartTransactionRequest,
+  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
+    const { connectorId: transactionConnectorId, idTag, chargingProfile } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasConnector(transactionConnectorId) === false) {
+      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+        chargingStation,
+        transactionConnectorId,
+        idTag,
+      );
+    }
+    if (
+      !chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() ||
+      !chargingStation.isConnectorAvailable(transactionConnectorId)
+    ) {
+      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+        chargingStation,
+        transactionConnectorId,
+        idTag,
+      );
+    }
+    const remoteStartTransactionLogMsg = `
+      ${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Transaction remotely STARTED on ${
+        chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId
+      }#${transactionConnectorId} for idTag '${idTag}'`;
+    await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+      chargingStation,
+      transactionConnectorId,
+      OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Preparing,
+    );
+    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(transactionConnectorId)!;
+    // Authorization check required
+    if (
+      chargingStation.getAuthorizeRemoteTxRequests() === true &&
+      (await OCPP16ServiceUtils.isIdTagAuthorized(chargingStation, transactionConnectorId, idTag))
+    ) {
+      // Authorization successful, start transaction
+      if (
+        (chargingProfile &&
+          this.setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(
+            chargingStation,
+            transactionConnectorId,
+            chargingProfile,
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/prefer-nullish-coalescing
+          ) === true) ||
+        !chargingProfile
+      ) {
+        connectorStatus.transactionRemoteStarted = true;
+        if (
+          (
+            await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+              OCPP16StartTransactionRequest,
+              OCPP16StartTransactionResponse
+            >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.START_TRANSACTION, {
+              connectorId: transactionConnectorId,
+              idTag,
+            })
+          ).idTagInfo.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED
+        ) {
+          logger.debug(remoteStartTransactionLogMsg);
+          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
         }
+        return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+          chargingStation,
+          transactionConnectorId,
+          idTag,
+        );
       }
-      return response;
-    } else if (connectorId > 0 && (this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(0).availability === OCPP16AvailabilityType.OPERATIVE || (this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(0).availability === OCPP16AvailabilityType.INOPERATIVE && commandPayload.type === OCPP16AvailabilityType.INOPERATIVE))) {
-      if (this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted) {
-        this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).availability = commandPayload.type;
-        return Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_SCHEDULED;
+      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+        chargingStation,
+        transactionConnectorId,
+        idTag,
+      );
+    }
+    // No authorization check required, start transaction
+    if (
+      (chargingProfile &&
+        this.setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(
+          chargingStation,
+          transactionConnectorId,
+          chargingProfile,
+          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/prefer-nullish-coalescing
+        ) === true) ||
+      !chargingProfile
+    ) {
+      connectorStatus.transactionRemoteStarted = true;
+      if (
+        (
+          await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+            OCPP16StartTransactionRequest,
+            OCPP16StartTransactionResponse
+          >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.START_TRANSACTION, {
+            connectorId: transactionConnectorId,
+            idTag,
+          })
+        ).idTagInfo.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED
+      ) {
+        logger.debug(remoteStartTransactionLogMsg);
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
       }
-      this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).availability = commandPayload.type;
-      await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStatusNotification(connectorId, chargePointStatus);
-      this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).status = chargePointStatus;
-      return Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+        chargingStation,
+        transactionConnectorId,
+        idTag,
+      );
     }
-    return Constants.OCPP_AVAILABILITY_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+      chargingStation,
+      transactionConnectorId,
+      idTag,
+    );
   }
 
-  private async handleRequestRemoteStartTransaction(commandPayload: RemoteStartTransactionRequest): Promise<DefaultResponse> {
-    const transactionConnectorId: number = commandPayload.connectorId;
-    if (transactionConnectorId) {
-      await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStatusNotification(transactionConnectorId, OCPP16ChargePointStatus.PREPARING);
-      this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(transactionConnectorId).status = OCPP16ChargePointStatus.PREPARING;
-      if (this.chargingStation.isChargingStationAvailable() && this.chargingStation.isConnectorAvailable(transactionConnectorId)) {
-        // Check if authorized
-        if (this.chargingStation.getAuthorizeRemoteTxRequests()) {
-          let authorized = false;
-          if (this.chargingStation.getLocalAuthListEnabled() && this.chargingStation.hasAuthorizedTags()
-              && this.chargingStation.authorizedTags.find((value) => value === commandPayload.idTag)) {
-            authorized = true;
-          }
-          if (!authorized || (authorized && this.chargingStation.getMayAuthorizeAtRemoteStart())) {
-            const authorizeResponse = await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendAuthorize(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
-            if (authorizeResponse?.idTagInfo?.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED) {
-              authorized = true;
-            } else {
-              authorized = false;
-            }
-          }
-          if (authorized) {
-            // Authorization successful, start transaction
-            if (this.setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.chargingProfile)) {
-              if ((await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStartTransaction(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag)).idTagInfo.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED) {
-                logger.debug(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' Transaction remotely STARTED on ' + this.chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId + '#' + transactionConnectorId.toString() + ' for idTag ' + commandPayload.idTag);
-                return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
-              }
-              return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
+  private async notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    connectorId: number,
+    idTag: string,
+  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
+    const connectorStatus = chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId);
+    if (connectorStatus?.status !== OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available) {
+      await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+        chargingStation,
+        connectorId,
+        OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available,
+      );
+    }
+    logger.warn(
+      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Remote starting transaction REJECTED on connector id ${connectorId}, idTag '${idTag}', availability '${connectorStatus?.availability}', status '${connectorStatus?.status}'`,
+    );
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+  }
+
+  private setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    connectorId: number,
+    chargingProfile: OCPP16ChargingProfile,
+  ): boolean {
+    if (chargingProfile?.chargingProfilePurpose === OCPP16ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE) {
+      OCPP16ServiceUtils.setChargingProfile(chargingStation, connectorId, chargingProfile);
+      logger.debug(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) set at remote start transaction on connector id ${connectorId}: %j`,
+        chargingProfile,
+      );
+      return true;
+    }
+    logger.warn(
+      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Not allowed to set ${
+        chargingProfile.chargingProfilePurpose
+      } charging profile(s) at remote start transaction`,
+    );
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  private async handleRequestRemoteStopTransaction(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: RemoteStopTransactionRequest,
+  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
+    const { transactionId } = commandPayload;
+    if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
+      for (const [evseId, evseStatus] of chargingStation.evses) {
+        if (evseId > 0) {
+          for (const [connectorId, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
+            if (connectorStatus.transactionId === transactionId) {
+              return OCPP16ServiceUtils.remoteStopTransaction(chargingStation, connectorId);
             }
-            return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
           }
-          return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
         }
-        // No authorization check required, start transaction
-        if (this.setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.chargingProfile)) {
-          if ((await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStartTransaction(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag)).idTagInfo.status === OCPP16AuthorizationStatus.ACCEPTED) {
-            logger.debug(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' Transaction remotely STARTED on ' + this.chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId + '#' + transactionConnectorId.toString() + ' for idTag ' + commandPayload.idTag);
-            return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
-          }
-          return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
+      }
+    } else {
+      for (const connectorId of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
+        if (
+          connectorId > 0 &&
+          chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionId === transactionId
+        ) {
+          return OCPP16ServiceUtils.remoteStopTransaction(chargingStation, connectorId);
         }
-        return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
       }
-      return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
     }
-    return this.notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(transactionConnectorId, commandPayload.idTag);
+    logger.warn(
+      `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Trying to remote stop a non existing transaction with id ${transactionId}`,
+    );
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
   }
 
-  private async notifyRemoteStartTransactionRejected(connectorId: number, idTag: string): Promise<DefaultResponse> {
-    if (this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).status !== OCPP16ChargePointStatus.AVAILABLE) {
-      await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStatusNotification(connectorId, OCPP16ChargePointStatus.AVAILABLE);
-      this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).status = OCPP16ChargePointStatus.AVAILABLE;
+  private handleRequestUpdateFirmware(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16UpdateFirmwareRequest,
+  ): OCPP16UpdateFirmwareResponse {
+    if (
+      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.FirmwareManagement,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.UPDATE_FIRMWARE,
+      ) === false
+    ) {
+      logger.warn(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestUpdateFirmware: Cannot simulate firmware update: feature profile not supported`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
     }
-    logger.warn(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' Remote starting transaction REJECTED on connector Id ' + connectorId.toString() + ', idTag ' + idTag + ', availability ' + this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).availability + ', status ' + this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).status);
-    return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
-  }
-
-  private setRemoteStartTransactionChargingProfile(connectorId: number, cp: OCPP16ChargingProfile): boolean {
-    if (cp && cp.chargingProfilePurpose === ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE) {
-      this.chargingStation.setChargingProfile(connectorId, cp);
-      logger.debug(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Charging profile(s) set at remote start transaction, dump their stack: %j`, this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).chargingProfiles);
-      return true;
-    } else if (cp && cp.chargingProfilePurpose !== ChargingProfilePurposeType.TX_PROFILE) {
-      logger.warn(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Not allowed to set ${cp.chargingProfilePurpose} charging profile(s) at remote start transaction`);
-      return false;
-    } else if (!cp) {
-      return true;
+    let { retrieveDate } = commandPayload;
+    if (
+      !isNullOrUndefined(chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus) &&
+      chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus !== OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Installed
+    ) {
+      logger.warn(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestUpdateFirmware: Cannot simulate firmware update: firmware update is already in progress`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
     }
+    retrieveDate = convertToDate(retrieveDate)!;
+    const now = Date.now();
+    if (retrieveDate?.getTime() <= now) {
+      this.runInAsyncScope(
+        this.updateFirmwareSimulation.bind(this) as (
+          this: OCPP16IncomingRequestService,
+          ...args: unknown[]
+        ) => Promise<void>,
+        this,
+        chargingStation,
+      ).catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+    } else {
+      setTimeout(
+        () => {
+          this.runInAsyncScope(
+            this.updateFirmwareSimulation.bind(this) as (
+              this: OCPP16IncomingRequestService,
+              ...args: unknown[]
+            ) => Promise<void>,
+            this,
+            chargingStation,
+          ).catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+        },
+        retrieveDate?.getTime() - now,
+      );
+    }
+    return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
   }
 
-  private async handleRequestRemoteStopTransaction(commandPayload: RemoteStopTransactionRequest): Promise<DefaultResponse> {
-    const transactionId = commandPayload.transactionId;
-    for (const connectorId of this.chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
-      if (connectorId > 0 && this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionId === transactionId) {
-        await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStatusNotification(connectorId, OCPP16ChargePointStatus.FINISHING);
-        this.chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId).status = OCPP16ChargePointStatus.FINISHING;
-        await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendStopTransaction(transactionId, this.chargingStation.getEnergyActiveImportRegisterByTransactionId(transactionId),
-          this.chargingStation.getTransactionIdTag(transactionId));
-        return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
-      }
-    }
-    logger.info(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' Trying to remote stop a non existing transaction ' + transactionId.toString());
-    return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+  private async updateFirmwareSimulation(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    maxDelay = 30,
+    minDelay = 15,
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    if (checkChargingStation(chargingStation, chargingStation.logPrefix()) === false) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
+      for (const [evseId, evseStatus] of chargingStation.evses) {
+        if (evseId > 0) {
+          for (const [connectorId, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
+            if (connectorStatus?.transactionStarted === false) {
+              await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+                chargingStation,
+                connectorId,
+                OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
+              );
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      for (const connectorId of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
+        if (
+          connectorId > 0 &&
+          chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.transactionStarted === false
+        ) {
+          await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+            chargingStation,
+            connectorId,
+            OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
+          );
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
+    >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+      status: OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloading,
+    });
+    chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus = OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloading;
+    if (
+      chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus ===
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatus.DownloadFailed
+    ) {
+      await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
+      await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
+        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
+      >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+        status: chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus,
+      });
+      chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus =
+        chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus;
+      return;
+    }
+    await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
+    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
+    >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+      status: OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloaded,
+    });
+    chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus = OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Downloaded;
+    let wasTransactionsStarted = false;
+    let transactionsStarted: boolean;
+    do {
+      const runningTransactions = chargingStation.getNumberOfRunningTransactions();
+      if (runningTransactions > 0) {
+        const waitTime = secondsToMilliseconds(15);
+        logger.debug(
+          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.updateFirmwareSimulation: ${runningTransactions} transaction(s) in progress, waiting ${formatDurationMilliSeconds(
+            waitTime,
+          )} before continuing firmware update simulation`,
+        );
+        await sleep(waitTime);
+        transactionsStarted = true;
+        wasTransactionsStarted = true;
+      } else {
+        if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
+          for (const [evseId, evseStatus] of chargingStation.evses) {
+            if (evseId > 0) {
+              for (const [connectorId, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
+                if (connectorStatus?.status !== OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable) {
+                  await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+                    chargingStation,
+                    connectorId,
+                    OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
+                  );
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          for (const connectorId of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
+            if (
+              connectorId > 0 &&
+              chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)?.status !==
+                OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable
+            ) {
+              await OCPP16ServiceUtils.sendAndSetConnectorStatus(
+                chargingStation,
+                connectorId,
+                OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable,
+              );
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        transactionsStarted = false;
+      }
+    } while (transactionsStarted);
+    !wasTransactionsStarted &&
+      (await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay))));
+    if (checkChargingStation(chargingStation, chargingStation.logPrefix()) === false) {
+      return;
+    }
+    await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
+    >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+      status: OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Installing,
+    });
+    chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus = OCPP16FirmwareStatus.Installing;
+    if (
+      chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus ===
+      OCPP16FirmwareStatus.InstallationFailed
+    ) {
+      await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
+      await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationRequest,
+        OCPP16FirmwareStatusNotificationResponse
+      >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.FIRMWARE_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+        status: chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus,
+      });
+      chargingStation.stationInfo.firmwareStatus =
+        chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.failureStatus;
+      return;
+    }
+    if (chargingStation.stationInfo?.firmwareUpgrade?.reset === true) {
+      await sleep(secondsToMilliseconds(getRandomInteger(maxDelay, minDelay)));
+      await chargingStation.reset(OCPP16StopTransactionReason.REBOOT);
+    }
   }
 
-  private async handleRequestGetDiagnostics(commandPayload: GetDiagnosticsRequest): Promise<GetDiagnosticsResponse> {
-    logger.debug(this.chargingStation.logPrefix() + ' ' + OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS + ' request received: %j', commandPayload);
-    const uri = new URL(commandPayload.location);
+  private async handleRequestGetDiagnostics(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: GetDiagnosticsRequest,
+  ): Promise<GetDiagnosticsResponse> {
+    if (
+      OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.FirmwareManagement,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
+      ) === false
+    ) {
+      logger.warn(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetDiagnostics: Cannot get diagnostics: feature profile not supported`,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
+    }
+    const { location } = commandPayload;
+    const uri = new URL(location);
     if (uri.protocol.startsWith('ftp:')) {
-      let ftpClient: Client;
+      let ftpClient: Client | undefined;
       try {
-        const logFiles = fs.readdirSync(path.resolve(__dirname, '../../../../')).filter((file) => file.endsWith('.log')).map((file) => path.join('./', file));
-        const diagnosticsArchive = this.chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId + '_logs.tar.gz';
-        tar.create({ gzip: true }, logFiles).pipe(fs.createWriteStream(diagnosticsArchive));
+        const logFiles = readdirSync(resolve(dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '../'))
+          .filter((file) => file.endsWith('.log'))
+          .map((file) => join('./', file));
+        const diagnosticsArchive = `${chargingStation.stationInfo.chargingStationId}_logs.tar.gz`;
+        create({ gzip: true }, logFiles).pipe(createWriteStream(diagnosticsArchive));
         ftpClient = new Client();
         const accessResponse = await ftpClient.access({
           host: uri.host,
-          ...(uri.port !== '') && { port: Utils.convertToInt(uri.port) },
-          ...(uri.username !== '') && { user: uri.username },
-          ...(uri.password !== '') && { password: uri.password },
+          ...(isNotEmptyString(uri.port) && { port: convertToInt(uri.port) }),
+          ...(isNotEmptyString(uri.username) && { user: uri.username }),
+          ...(isNotEmptyString(uri.password) && { password: uri.password }),
         });
-        let uploadResponse: FTPResponse;
+        let uploadResponse: FTPResponse | undefined;
         if (accessResponse.code === 220) {
-          // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-misused-promises
-          ftpClient.trackProgress(async (info) => {
-            logger.info(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${info.bytes / 1024} bytes transferred from diagnostics archive ${info.name}`);
-            await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendDiagnosticsStatusNotification(OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.Uploading);
+          ftpClient.trackProgress((info) => {
+            logger.info(
+              `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetDiagnostics: ${
+                info.bytes / 1024
+              } bytes transferred from diagnostics archive ${info.name}`,
+            );
+            chargingStation.ocppRequestService
+              .requestHandler<
+                OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
+                OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
+              >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+                status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.Uploading,
+              })
+              .catch((error) => {
+                logger.error(
+                  `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} ${moduleName}.handleRequestGetDiagnostics: Error while sending '${
+                    OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION
+                  }'`,
+                  error,
+                );
+              });
           });
-          uploadResponse = await ftpClient.uploadFrom(path.join(path.resolve(__dirname, '../../../../'), diagnosticsArchive), uri.pathname + diagnosticsArchive);
+          uploadResponse = await ftpClient.uploadFrom(
+            join(resolve(dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '../'), diagnosticsArchive),
+            `${uri.pathname}${diagnosticsArchive}`,
+          );
           if (uploadResponse.code === 226) {
-            await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendDiagnosticsStatusNotification(OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.Uploaded);
+            await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+              OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
+              OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
+            >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+              status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.Uploaded,
+            });
             if (ftpClient) {
               ftpClient.close();
             }
             return { fileName: diagnosticsArchive };
           }
-          throw new OCPPError(ErrorType.GENERIC_ERROR, `Diagnostics transfer failed with error code ${accessResponse.code.toString()}${uploadResponse?.code && '|' + uploadResponse?.code.toString()}`, OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS);
+          throw new OCPPError(
+            ErrorType.GENERIC_ERROR,
+            `Diagnostics transfer failed with error code ${accessResponse.code}${
+              uploadResponse?.code && `|${uploadResponse?.code}`
+            }`,
+            OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
+          );
         }
-        throw new OCPPError(ErrorType.GENERIC_ERROR, `Diagnostics transfer failed with error code ${accessResponse.code.toString()}${uploadResponse?.code && '|' + uploadResponse?.code.toString()}`, OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS);
+        throw new OCPPError(
+          ErrorType.GENERIC_ERROR,
+          `Diagnostics transfer failed with error code ${accessResponse.code}${
+            uploadResponse?.code && `|${uploadResponse?.code}`
+          }`,
+          OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
+        );
       } catch (error) {
-        await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendDiagnosticsStatusNotification(OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.UploadFailed);
+        await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+          OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
+          OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
+        >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+          status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.UploadFailed,
+        });
         if (ftpClient) {
           ftpClient.close();
         }
-        return this.handleIncomingRequestError(OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS, error, Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY);
+        return this.handleIncomingRequestError<GetDiagnosticsResponse>(
+          chargingStation,
+          OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.GET_DIAGNOSTICS,
+          error as Error,
+          { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY },
+        )!;
       }
     } else {
-      logger.error(`${this.chargingStation.logPrefix()} Unsupported protocol ${uri.protocol} to transfer the diagnostic logs archive`);
-      await this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendDiagnosticsStatusNotification(OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.UploadFailed);
-      return Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
+      logger.error(
+        `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Unsupported protocol ${
+          uri.protocol
+        } to transfer the diagnostic logs archive`,
+      );
+      await chargingStation.ocppRequestService.requestHandler<
+        OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationRequest,
+        OCPP16DiagnosticsStatusNotificationResponse
+      >(chargingStation, OCPP16RequestCommand.DIAGNOSTICS_STATUS_NOTIFICATION, {
+        status: OCPP16DiagnosticsStatus.UploadFailed,
+      });
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESPONSE_EMPTY;
     }
   }
 
-  private handleRequestTriggerMessage(commandPayload: OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest): OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse {
+  private handleRequestTriggerMessage(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16TriggerMessageRequest,
+  ): OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse {
+    const { requestedMessage, connectorId } = commandPayload;
+    if (
+      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.RemoteTrigger,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
+      ) ||
+      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.isMessageTriggerSupported(chargingStation, requestedMessage)
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+    }
+    if (
+      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.isConnectorIdValid(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
+        connectorId!,
+      )
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
     try {
-      switch (commandPayload.requestedMessage) {
-        case MessageTrigger.BootNotification:
+      switch (requestedMessage) {
+        case OCPP16MessageTrigger.BootNotification:
+          setTimeout(() => {
+            chargingStation.ocppRequestService
+              .requestHandler<OCPP16BootNotificationRequest, OCPP16BootNotificationResponse>(
+                chargingStation,
+                OCPP16RequestCommand.BOOT_NOTIFICATION,
+                chargingStation.bootNotificationRequest,
+                { skipBufferingOnError: true, triggerMessage: true },
+              )
+              .then((response) => {
+                chargingStation.bootNotificationResponse = response;
+              })
+              .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+          }, OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
+          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+        case OCPP16MessageTrigger.Heartbeat:
           setTimeout(() => {
-            this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendBootNotification(this.chargingStation.getBootNotificationRequest().chargePointModel,
-              this.chargingStation.getBootNotificationRequest().chargePointVendor, this.chargingStation.getBootNotificationRequest().chargeBoxSerialNumber,
-              this.chargingStation.getBootNotificationRequest().firmwareVersion).catch(() => { /* This is intentional */ });
-          }, Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
-          return Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
-        case MessageTrigger.Heartbeat:
+            chargingStation.ocppRequestService
+              .requestHandler<OCPP16HeartbeatRequest, OCPP16HeartbeatResponse>(
+                chargingStation,
+                OCPP16RequestCommand.HEARTBEAT,
+                undefined,
+                {
+                  triggerMessage: true,
+                },
+              )
+              .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+          }, OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
+          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+        case OCPP16MessageTrigger.StatusNotification:
           setTimeout(() => {
-            this.chargingStation.ocppRequestService.sendHeartbeat().catch(() => { /* This is intentional */ });
-          }, Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
-          return Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+            if (!isNullOrUndefined(connectorId)) {
+              chargingStation.ocppRequestService
+                .requestHandler<OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest, OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse>(
+                  chargingStation,
+                  OCPP16RequestCommand.STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
+                  {
+                    connectorId,
+                    errorCode: OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode.NO_ERROR,
+                    status: chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId!)?.status,
+                  },
+                  {
+                    triggerMessage: true,
+                  },
+                )
+                .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+            } else {
+              // eslint-disable-next-line no-lonely-if
+              if (chargingStation.hasEvses) {
+                for (const evseStatus of chargingStation.evses.values()) {
+                  for (const [id, connectorStatus] of evseStatus.connectors) {
+                    chargingStation.ocppRequestService
+                      .requestHandler<
+                        OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest,
+                        OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse
+                      >(
+                        chargingStation,
+                        OCPP16RequestCommand.STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
+                        {
+                          connectorId: id,
+                          errorCode: OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode.NO_ERROR,
+                          status: connectorStatus.status,
+                        },
+                        {
+                          triggerMessage: true,
+                        },
+                      )
+                      .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+                  }
+                }
+              } else {
+                for (const id of chargingStation.connectors.keys()) {
+                  chargingStation.ocppRequestService
+                    .requestHandler<
+                      OCPP16StatusNotificationRequest,
+                      OCPP16StatusNotificationResponse
+                    >(
+                      chargingStation,
+                      OCPP16RequestCommand.STATUS_NOTIFICATION,
+                      {
+                        connectorId: id,
+                        errorCode: OCPP16ChargePointErrorCode.NO_ERROR,
+                        status: chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(id)?.status,
+                      },
+                      {
+                        triggerMessage: true,
+                      },
+                    )
+                    .catch(Constants.EMPTY_FUNCTION);
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }, OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_DELAY);
+          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
         default:
-          return Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+          return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<OCPP16TriggerMessageResponse>(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE,
+        error as Error,
+        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_REJECTED },
+      )!;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private handleRequestDataTransfer(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16DataTransferRequest,
+  ): OCPP16DataTransferResponse {
+    const { vendorId } = commandPayload;
+    try {
+      if (Object.values(OCPP16DataTransferVendorId).includes(vendorId)) {
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_DATA_TRANSFER_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+      }
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_DATA_TRANSFER_RESPONSE_UNKNOWN_VENDOR_ID;
+    } catch (error) {
+      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<OCPP16DataTransferResponse>(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.DATA_TRANSFER,
+        error as Error,
+        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_DATA_TRANSFER_RESPONSE_REJECTED },
+      )!;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async handleRequestReserveNow(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16ReserveNowRequest,
+  ): Promise<OCPP16ReserveNowResponse> {
+    if (
+      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.Reservation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
+      )
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    const { reservationId, idTag, connectorId } = commandPayload;
+    let response: OCPP16ReserveNowResponse;
+    try {
+      if (connectorId > 0 && !chargingStation.isConnectorAvailable(connectorId)) {
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+      }
+      if (connectorId === 0 && !chargingStation.getReserveConnectorZeroSupported()) {
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+      }
+      if (!(await OCPP16ServiceUtils.isIdTagAuthorized(chargingStation, connectorId, idTag))) {
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+      }
+      await removeExpiredReservations(chargingStation);
+      switch (chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.status) {
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Faulted:
+          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_FAULTED;
+          break;
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Preparing:
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Charging:
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.SuspendedEV:
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.SuspendedEVSE:
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Finishing:
+          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_OCCUPIED;
+          break;
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Unavailable:
+          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_UNAVAILABLE;
+          break;
+        case OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Reserved:
+          if (!chargingStation.isConnectorReservable(reservationId, idTag, connectorId)) {
+            response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_OCCUPIED;
+            break;
+          }
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-fallthrough
+        default:
+          if (!chargingStation.isConnectorReservable(reservationId, idTag)) {
+            response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_OCCUPIED;
+            break;
+          }
+          await chargingStation.addReservation({
+            id: commandPayload.reservationId,
+            ...commandPayload,
+          });
+          response = OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
+          break;
+      }
+      return response;
+    } catch (error) {
+      chargingStation.getConnectorStatus(connectorId)!.status = OCPP16ChargePointStatus.Available;
+      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<OCPP16ReserveNowResponse>(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.RESERVE_NOW,
+        error as Error,
+        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_FAULTED },
+      )!;
+    }
+  }
+
+  private async handleRequestCancelReservation(
+    chargingStation: ChargingStation,
+    commandPayload: OCPP16CancelReservationRequest,
+  ): Promise<GenericResponse> {
+    if (
+      !OCPP16ServiceUtils.checkFeatureProfile(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16SupportedFeatureProfiles.Reservation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
+      )
+    ) {
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
+    }
+    try {
+      const { reservationId } = commandPayload;
+      const reservation = chargingStation.getReservationBy('reservationId', reservationId);
+      if (isUndefined(reservation)) {
+        logger.debug(
+          `${chargingStation.logPrefix()} Reservation with id ${reservationId} does not exist on charging station`,
+        );
+        return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED;
       }
+      await chargingStation.removeReservation(
+        reservation!,
+        ReservationTerminationReason.RESERVATION_CANCELED,
+      );
+      return OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_ACCEPTED;
     } catch (error) {
-      return this.handleIncomingRequestError(OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.TRIGGER_MESSAGE, error, Constants.OCPP_TRIGGER_MESSAGE_RESPONSE_REJECTED);
+      return this.handleIncomingRequestError<GenericResponse>(
+        chargingStation,
+        OCPP16IncomingRequestCommand.CANCEL_RESERVATION,
+        error as Error,
+        { errorResponse: OCPP16Constants.OCPP_CANCEL_RESERVATION_RESPONSE_REJECTED },
+      )!;
     }
   }
 }