build(deps-dev): bump typescript in the typescript group (#1336)

Bumps the typescript group with 1 update: [typescript](https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript).

Updates `typescript` from 5.7.3 to 5.8.2
- [Release notes](https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/blob/main/azure-pipelines.release.yml)
- [Commits](https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/compare/v5.7.3...v5.8.2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: typescript
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: typescript
...

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