LIBNFS is a client library for accessing NFS shares over a network.
LIBNFS offers three different APIs, for different use :
-1, RAW : A fully async low level rpc library for nfs protocols
+1, RAW : A fully async low level RPC library for NFS protocols
This API is described in include/libnfs-raw.h
it offers a fully async interface to raw XDR encoded blobs.
-This api provides very flexible and precice control of the RPC issued.
+This API provides very flexible and precise control of the RPC issued.
examples/nfsclient-raw.c provides examples on how to use the raw API
2, NFS ASYNC : A fully asynchronous library for high level vfs functions
-This API is described by the *_async() fucntions in include/libnfs.h.
+This API is described by the *_async() functions in include/libnfs.h.
This API provides a fully async access to posix vfs like functions such as
stat(), read(), ...
3, NFS SYNC : A synchronous library for high level vfs functions
-This API is described by the *_sync() fucntions in include/libnfs.h.
+This API is described by the *_sync() functions in include/libnfs.h.
This API provides access to posix vfs like functions such as
stat(), read(), ...
nfs://<server|ipv4>/path[?arg=val[&arg=val]*]
Arguments supported by libnfs are :
- tcp-syncnt=<int> : Number of SYNs to send during the seccion establish
- before failing settin up the tcp connection to the
+ tcp-syncnt=<int> : Number of SYNs to send during the session establish
+ before failing setting up the tcp connection to the
server.
uid=<int> : UID value to use when talking to the server.
default it 65534 on Windows and getuid() on unixen.
ROOT vs NON-ROOT
================
When running as root, libnfs tries to allocate a system port for its connection
-to the nfs server. When running as non-root it will use a normal
+to the NFS server. When running as non-root it will use a normal
ephemeral port.
Many NFS servers default to a mode where they do not allow non-system
ports from connecting.
=================
This is a truly multiplatform library.
-Linux: - tested with Ubuntu 10.04 - should work with others aswell
+Linux: - tested with Ubuntu 10.04 - should work with others as well
Cygwin: - tested under 64bit win2k8.
MacOSX: - tested with SDK 10.4 (under Snow Leopard) - should also work with later SDKs and 64Bit
iOS: - tested with iOS SDK 4.2 - running on iOS 4.3.x
-MAILINGLIST
-===========
-A libnfs mailinglist is available at http://groups.google.com/group/libnfs
+MAILING LIST
+============
+A libnfs mailing list is available at http://groups.google.com/group/libnfs
Announcements of new versions of libnfs will be posted to this list.
*/
EXTERN int nfs_open_async(struct nfs_context *nfs, const char *path, int mode, nfs_cb cb, void *private_data);
/*
- * Sync stat(<filename>)
+ * Sync open(<filename>)
* Function returns
* 0 : The operation was successfull. *nfsfh is filled in.
* -errno : The command failed.
/*
- * READDIR()
+ * CLOSEDIR()
*/
/*
* nfs_closedir() never blocks, so no special sync/async versions are available
EXTERN void nfs_closedir(struct nfs_context *nfs, struct nfsdir *nfsdir);
+/*
+ * CHDIR()
+ */
+/*
+ * Async chdir(<path>)
+ *
+ * Function returns
+ * 0 : The operation was initiated. Once the operation finishes, the callback will be invoked.
+ * <0 : An error occured when trying to set up the operation. The callback will not be invoked.
+ *
+ * When the callback is invoked, status indicates the result:
+ * 0 : Success.
+ * data is NULL;
+ * -errno : An error occured.
+ * data is the error string.
+ */
+EXTERN int nfs_chdir_async(struct nfs_context *nfs, const char *path, nfs_cb cb, void *private_data);
+/*
+ * Sync chdir(<path>)
+ * Function returns
+ * 0 : The operation was successfull.
+ * -errno : The command failed.
+ */
+EXTERN int nfs_chdir(struct nfs_context *nfs, const char *path);
+
+/*
+ * GETCWD()
+ */
+/*
+ * nfs_getcwd() never blocks, so no special sync/async versions are available
+ */
+/*
+ * Sync getcwd()
+ * This function returns a pointer to the current working directory.
+ * This pointer is only stable until the next [f]chdir or when the
+ * context is destroyed.
+ *
+ * Function returns
+ * 0 : The operation was successfull and *cwd is filled in.
+ * -errno : The command failed.
+ */
+EXTERN void nfs_getcwd(struct nfs_context *nfs, const char **cwd);
+
/*
* STATVFS()
struct nfs_fh3 rootfh;
uint64_t readmax;
uint64_t writemax;
+ char *cwd;
};
void nfs_free_nfsdir(struct nfsdir *nfsdir)
if (nfs == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
+ memset(nfs, 0, sizeof(struct nfs_context));
+
nfs->rpc = rpc_init_context();
if (nfs->rpc == NULL) {
free(nfs);
return NULL;
}
- nfs->server = NULL;
- nfs->export = NULL;
-
- nfs->rootfh.data.data_len = 0;
- nfs->rootfh.data.data_val = NULL;
+ nfs->cwd = strdup("/");
return nfs;
}
nfs->export = NULL;
}
+ if (nfs->cwd) {
+ free(nfs->cwd);
+ nfs->cwd = NULL;
+ }
+
if (nfs->rootfh.data.data_val != NULL) {
free(nfs->rootfh.data.data_val);
nfs->rootfh.data.data_val = NULL;
static int nfs_lookup_path_async_internal(struct nfs_context *nfs, struct nfs_cb_data *data, struct nfs_fh3 *fh)
{
- char *path, *str;
+ char *path, *slash;
LOOKUP3args args;
while (*data->path == '/') {
}
path = data->path;
- str = strchr(path, '/');
- if (str != NULL) {
- *str = 0;
- data->path = str+1;
+ slash = strchr(path, '/');
+ if (slash != NULL) {
+ /* Clear slash so that path is a zero terminated string for
+ * the current path component. Set it back to '/' again later
+ * when we are finished referencing this component so that
+ * data->saved_path will still point to the full
+ * normalized path.
+ */
+ *slash = 0;
+ data->path = slash+1;
} else {
while (*data->path != 0) {
data->path++;
return -1;
}
memcpy(data->fh.data.data_val, fh->data.data_val, data->fh.data.data_len);
+ if (slash != NULL) {
+ *slash = '/';
+ }
data->continue_cb(nfs, data);
return 0;
}
free_nfs_cb_data(data);
return -1;
}
+ if (slash != NULL) {
+ *slash = '/';
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nfs_normalize_path(struct nfs_context *nfs, char *path)
+{
+ char *str;
+ int len;
+
+ /* // -> / */
+ while (str = strstr(path, "//")) {
+ while(*str) {
+ *str = *(str + 1);
+ str++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* /./ -> / */
+ while (str = strstr(path, "/./")) {
+ while(*(str + 1)) {
+ *str = *(str + 2);
+ str++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* ^/../ -> error */
+ if (!strncmp(path, "/../", 4)) {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc,
+ "Absolute path starts with '/../' "
+ "during normalization");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* ^[^/] -> error */
+ if (path[0] != '/') {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc,
+ "Absolute path does not start with '/'");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* /string/../ -> / */
+ while (str = strstr(path, "/../")) {
+ char *tmp;
+
+ if (!strncmp(path, "/../", 4)) {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc,
+ "Absolute path starts with '/../' "
+ "during normalization");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ tmp = str - 1;
+ while (*tmp != '/') {
+ tmp--;
+ }
+ str += 3;
+ while((*(tmp++) = *(str++)) != '\0')
+ ;
+ }
+
+ /* /$ -> \0 */
+ len = strlen(path);
+ if (len >= 1) {
+ if (path[len - 1] == '/') {
+ path[len - 1] = '\0';
+ len--;
+ }
+ }
+ if (path[0] == '\0') {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc,
+ "Absolute path became '' "
+ "during normalization");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* /.$ -> \0 */
+ if (len >= 2) {
+ if (!strcmp(&path[len - 2], "/.")) {
+ path[len - 2] = '\0';
+ len -= 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* ^/..$ -> error */
+ if (!strcmp(path, "/..")) {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc,
+ "Absolute path is '/..' "
+ "during normalization");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* /string/..$ -> / */
+ if (len >= 3) {
+ if (!strcmp(&path[len - 3], "/..")) {
+ char *tmp = &path[len - 3];
+ while (*--tmp != '/')
+ ;
+ *tmp = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}
{
struct nfs_cb_data *data;
- if (path[0] != 0 && path[0] != '/') {
- rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "Pathname is not absolute %s", path);
+ if (path[0] == '\0') {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "Path is empty");
return -1;
}
data = malloc(sizeof(struct nfs_cb_data));
if (data == NULL) {
- rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "out of memory: failed to allocate nfs_cb_data structure");
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "out of memory: failed to allocate "
+ "nfs_cb_data structure");
return -1;
}
memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct nfs_cb_data));
data->free_continue_data = free_continue_data;
data->continue_int = continue_int;
data->private_data = private_data;
- data->saved_path = strdup(path);
+ if (path[0] == '/') {
+ data->saved_path = strdup(path);
+ } else {
+ data->saved_path = malloc(strlen(path) + strlen(nfs->cwd) + 2);
+ if (data->saved_path == NULL) {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "out of memory: failed to "
+ "malloc path string");
+ free_nfs_cb_data(data);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ sprintf(data->saved_path, "%s/%s", nfs->cwd, path);
+ }
+
if (data->saved_path == NULL) {
rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "out of memory: failed to copy path string");
free_nfs_cb_data(data);
return -1;
}
+ if (nfs_normalize_path(nfs, data->saved_path) != 0) {
+ free_nfs_cb_data(data);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
data->path = data->saved_path;
if (nfs_lookup_path_async_internal(nfs, data, &nfs->rootfh) != 0) {
-
-
/*
* Async open()
*/
}
+/*
+ * Async chdir()
+ */
+static int nfs_chdir_continue_internal(struct nfs_context *nfs, struct nfs_cb_data *data)
+{
+ /* steal saved_path */
+ free(nfs->cwd);
+ nfs->cwd = data->saved_path;
+ data->saved_path = NULL;
+ data->cb(0, nfs, NULL, data->private_data);
+ free_nfs_cb_data(data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nfs_chdir_async(struct nfs_context *nfs, const char *path, nfs_cb cb, void *private_data)
+{
+ if (nfs_lookuppath_async(nfs, path, cb, private_data, nfs_chdir_continue_internal, NULL, NULL, 0) != 0) {
+ rpc_set_error(nfs->rpc, "Out of memory: failed to start parsing the path components");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
/*
}
+/*
+ * closedir()
+ */
void nfs_closedir(struct nfs_context *nfs _U_, struct nfsdir *nfsdir)
{
nfs_free_nfsdir(nfsdir);
}
-
-
-
+/*
+ * getcwd()
+ */
+void nfs_getcwd(struct nfs_context *nfs, const char **cwd)
+{
+ if (cwd) {
+ *cwd = nfs->cwd;
+ }
+}
/*
free(nfs->rpc->error_string);
}
nfs->rpc->error_string = str;
- va_end(ap);
+ va_end(ap);
}