From 5dd7feaac968bfb30a1026f29127e1e223c646ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?utf8?q?J=C3=A9r=C3=B4me=20Benoit?= Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2018 21:45:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Add the course threads example, fixed. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Signed-off-by: Jérôme Benoit --- .gitignore | 3 +- threads/Makefile | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ threads/exemple1.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 threads/Makefile create mode 100644 threads/exemple1.c diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 3c98936..6612f92 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ +TD3/exo2/monexec/monexec philosophe/philosophe prodcons/prodcons -TD3/exo2/monexec/monexec +threads/exemple1 exo[[:digit:]] !exo[[:digit:]]/ diff --git a/threads/Makefile b/threads/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e08c99 --- /dev/null +++ b/threads/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +# Sample Makefile to build simple project. +# +# This Makefile expect all source files (.c) to be at the same level, in the +# current working directory. +# +# It will automatically generate dependencies, compile all files, and produce a +# binary using the provided name. +# +# Set BINARY_NAME to the name of the binary file to build. +# Set BUILD_TYPE to either debug or release +# +# Automatic dependencies code from: +# http://make.mad-scientist.net/papers/advanced-auto-dependency-generation/#tldr +BINARY_NAME=exemple1 +BUILD_TYPE=debug +#BUILD_TYPE=release +LDLIBS=-lpthread + +# ==================================== +# DO NOT CHANGE STUFF BEYOND THIS LINE +# ==================================== + +all: $(BINARY_NAME) + +CC=gcc +LD=gcc + +WARN_FLAGS = -Wall -Wextra +STD_FLAG = -std=c11 + +ifeq ($(BUILD_TYPE),debug) +BUILDDIR := .build/debug +DEBUG_FLAG = -g +DEBUG = 1 +STRIP_FLAG = +OPTI_FLAG = -O0 +else +BUILDDIR := .build/release +DEBUG_FLAG = +DEBUG = 0 +STRIP_FLAG = -s +OPTI_FLAG = -O3 +endif + +CFLAGS := -DDEBUG=$(DEBUG) $(CFLAGS) $(WARN_FLAGS) $(STD_FLAG) $(OPTI_FLAG) $(DEBUG_FLAG) +LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) $(STRIP_FLAG) + +OBJDIR := $(BUILDDIR)/objs +$(shell mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)) + +SRCS=$(wildcard *.c) +OBJS=$(patsubst %.c,$(OBJDIR)/%.o,$(SRCS)) + +DEPDIR := $(BUILDDIR)/deps +$(shell mkdir -p $(DEPDIR)) +DEPFLAGS = -MT $@ -MMD -MP -MF $(DEPDIR)/$*.Td +POSTCOMPILE = mv -f $(DEPDIR)/$*.Td $(DEPDIR)/$*.d + +$(BINARY_NAME): $(OBJS) + @echo "[LD ] $@" + @$(LD) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@ + +$(OBJDIR)/%.o: %.c $(DEPDIR)/%.d + @echo "[C ] $*" + @$(CC) $(DEPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@ + @$(POSTCOMPILE) + +$(DEPDIR)/%.d: ; + +.PRECIOUS: $(DEPDIR)/%.d + +include $(wildcard $(patsubst %,$(DEPDIR)/%.d,$(basename $(SRCS)))) + +clean: + @echo "[CLN]" + -@rm -r $(BUILDDIR) + -@rm $(BINARY_NAME) + +disassemble: $(BINARY_NAME) + objdump -d $< | less + +symbols: $(BINARY_NAME) + objdump -t $< | sort | less diff --git a/threads/exemple1.c b/threads/exemple1.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8cc0ed --- /dev/null +++ b/threads/exemple1.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +//exemple1.c + +#define _REENTRANT +#include +#include +#include +#include + +void afficher(int n, char lettre) +{ + int j; + for (j = 1; j < n; j++) { + printf("%c", lettre); + fflush(stdout); + } +} + +void *threadA(void *inutilise) +{ + afficher(100, 'A'); + printf("\n Fin du thread A\n"); + fflush(stdout); + pthread_exit(NULL); +} + +void *threadC(void *inutilise) +{ + afficher(150, 'C'); + printf("\n Fin du thread C\n"); + fflush(stdout); + pthread_exit(NULL); +} + +void *threadB(void *inutilise) +{ + pthread_t thC; + pthread_create(&thC, NULL, threadC, NULL); + afficher(100, 'B'); + printf("\n Le thread B attend la fin du thread C\n"); + pthread_join(thC, NULL); + printf("\n Fin du thread B\n"); + fflush(stdout); + pthread_exit(NULL); +} + +int main() +{ + pthread_t thA, thB; + printf("Création du Thread A\n"); + pthread_create(&thA, NULL, threadA, NULL); + pthread_create(&thB, NULL, threadB, NULL); + sleep(1); // simule un traitement + printf("Le processus principal attend que les autres se terminent\n"); + // attendre la fin des threads + pthread_join(thA, NULL); + pthread_join(thB, NULL); + exit(0); +} -- 2.34.1