| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Nicolas George |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| 8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 9 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 14 | * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| 17 | * along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
| 18 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| 19 | */ |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #ifndef AVFILTER_FRAMESYNC_H |
| 22 | #define AVFILTER_FRAMESYNC_H |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include "bufferqueue.h" |
| 25 | |
| 26 | /* |
| 27 | * TODO |
| 28 | * Callback-based API similar to dualinput. |
| 29 | * Export convenient options. |
| 30 | */ |
| 31 | |
| 32 | /** |
| 33 | * This API is intended as a helper for filters that have several video |
| 34 | * input and need to combine them somehow. If the inputs have different or |
| 35 | * variable frame rate, getting the input frames to match requires a rather |
| 36 | * complex logic and a few user-tunable options. |
| 37 | * |
| 38 | * In this API, when a set of synchronized input frames is ready to be |
| 39 | * procesed is called a frame event. Frame event can be generated in |
| 40 | * response to input frames on any or all inputs and the handling of |
| 41 | * situations where some stream extend beyond the beginning or the end of |
| 42 | * others can be configured. |
| 43 | * |
| 44 | * The basic working of this API is the following: |
| 45 | * |
| 46 | * - When a frame is available on any input, add it using |
| 47 | * ff_framesync_add_frame(). |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * - When a frame event is ready to be processed (i.e. after adding a frame |
| 50 | * or when requested on input): |
| 51 | * - call ff_framesync_next(); |
| 52 | * - if fs->frame_ready is true, process the frames; |
| 53 | * - call ff_framesync_drop(). |
| 54 | */ |
| 55 | |
| 56 | /** |
| 57 | * Stream extrapolation mode |
| 58 | * |
| 59 | * Describe how the frames of a stream are extrapolated before the first one |
| 60 | * and after EOF to keep sync with possibly longer other streams. |
| 61 | */ |
| 62 | enum FFFrameSyncExtMode { |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /** |
| 65 | * Completely stop all streams with this one. |
| 66 | */ |
| 67 | EXT_STOP, |
| 68 | |
| 69 | /** |
| 70 | * Ignore this stream and continue processing the other ones. |
| 71 | */ |
| 72 | EXT_NULL, |
| 73 | |
| 74 | /** |
| 75 | * Extend the frame to infinity. |
| 76 | */ |
| 77 | EXT_INFINITY, |
| 78 | }; |
| 79 | |
| 80 | /** |
| 81 | * Input stream structure |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | typedef struct FFFrameSyncIn { |
| 84 | |
| 85 | /** |
| 86 | * Queue of incoming AVFrame, and NULL to mark EOF |
| 87 | */ |
| 88 | struct FFBufQueue queue; |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /** |
| 91 | * Extrapolation mode for timestamps before the first frame |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | enum FFFrameSyncExtMode before; |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /** |
| 96 | * Extrapolation mode for timestamps after the last frame |
| 97 | */ |
| 98 | enum FFFrameSyncExtMode after; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /** |
| 101 | * Time base for the incoming frames |
| 102 | */ |
| 103 | AVRational time_base; |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /** |
| 106 | * Current frame, may be NULL before the first one or after EOF |
| 107 | */ |
| 108 | AVFrame *frame; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /** |
| 111 | * Next frame, for internal use |
| 112 | */ |
| 113 | AVFrame *frame_next; |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /** |
| 116 | * PTS of the current frame |
| 117 | */ |
| 118 | int64_t pts; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /** |
| 121 | * PTS of the next frame, for internal use |
| 122 | */ |
| 123 | int64_t pts_next; |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /** |
| 126 | * Boolean flagging the next frame, for internal use |
| 127 | */ |
| 128 | uint8_t have_next; |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /** |
| 131 | * State: before first, in stream or after EOF, for internal use |
| 132 | */ |
| 133 | uint8_t state; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | /** |
| 136 | * Synchronization level: frames on input at the highest sync level will |
| 137 | * generate output frame events. |
| 138 | * |
| 139 | * For example, if inputs #0 and #1 have sync level 2 and input #2 has |
| 140 | * sync level 1, then a frame on either input #0 or #1 will generate a |
| 141 | * frame event, but not a frame on input #2 until both inputs #0 and #1 |
| 142 | * have reached EOF. |
| 143 | * |
| 144 | * If sync is 0, no frame event will be generated. |
| 145 | */ |
| 146 | unsigned sync; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | } FFFrameSyncIn; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /** |
| 151 | * Frame sync structure. |
| 152 | */ |
| 153 | typedef struct FFFrameSync { |
| 154 | const AVClass *class; |
| 155 | void *parent; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /** |
| 158 | * Number of input streams |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | unsigned nb_in; |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /** |
| 163 | * Time base for the output events |
| 164 | */ |
| 165 | AVRational time_base; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /** |
| 168 | * Timestamp of the current event |
| 169 | */ |
| 170 | int64_t pts; |
| 171 | |
| 172 | /** |
| 173 | * Callback called when a frame event is ready |
| 174 | */ |
| 175 | int (*on_event)(struct FFFrameSync *fs); |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /** |
| 178 | * Opaque pointer, not used by the API |
| 179 | */ |
| 180 | void *opaque; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /** |
| 183 | * Index of the input that requires a request |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | unsigned in_request; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /** |
| 188 | * Synchronization level: only inputs with the same sync level are sync |
| 189 | * sources. |
| 190 | */ |
| 191 | unsigned sync_level; |
| 192 | |
| 193 | /** |
| 194 | * Flag indicating that a frame event is ready |
| 195 | */ |
| 196 | uint8_t frame_ready; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /** |
| 199 | * Flag indicating that output has reached EOF. |
| 200 | */ |
| 201 | uint8_t eof; |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /** |
| 204 | * Array of inputs; all inputs must be in consecutive memory |
| 205 | */ |
| 206 | FFFrameSyncIn in[1]; /* must be the last field */ |
| 207 | |
| 208 | } FFFrameSync; |
| 209 | |
| 210 | /** |
| 211 | * Initialize a frame sync structure. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * The entire structure is expected to be already set to 0. |
| 214 | * |
| 215 | * @param fs frame sync structure to initialize |
| 216 | * @param parent parent object, used for logging |
| 217 | * @param nb_in number of inputs |
| 218 | */ |
| 219 | void ff_framesync_init(FFFrameSync *fs, void *parent, unsigned nb_in); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /** |
| 222 | * Configure a frame sync structure. |
| 223 | * |
| 224 | * Must be called after all options are set but before all use. |
| 225 | * |
| 226 | * @return >= 0 for success or a negative error code |
| 227 | */ |
| 228 | int ff_framesync_configure(FFFrameSync *fs); |
| 229 | |
| 230 | /** |
| 231 | * Free all memory currently allocated. |
| 232 | */ |
| 233 | void ff_framesync_uninit(FFFrameSync *fs); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /** |
| 236 | * Add a frame to an input |
| 237 | * |
| 238 | * Typically called from the filter_frame() method. |
| 239 | * |
| 240 | * @param fs frame sync structure |
| 241 | * @param in index of the input |
| 242 | * @param frame input frame, or NULL for EOF |
| 243 | */ |
| 244 | int ff_framesync_add_frame(FFFrameSync *fs, unsigned in, AVFrame *frame); |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /** |
| 247 | * Prepare the next frame event. |
| 248 | * |
| 249 | * The status of the operation can be found in fs->frame_ready and fs->eof. |
| 250 | */ |
| 251 | void ff_framesync_next(FFFrameSync *fs); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | /** |
| 254 | * Drop the current frame event. |
| 255 | */ |
| 256 | void ff_framesync_drop(FFFrameSync *fs); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | /** |
| 259 | * Get the current frame in an input. |
| 260 | * |
| 261 | * @param fs frame sync structure |
| 262 | * @param in index of the input |
| 263 | * @param rframe used to return the current frame (or NULL) |
| 264 | * @param get if not zero, the calling code needs to get ownership of |
| 265 | * the returned frame; the current frame will either be |
| 266 | * duplicated or removed from the framesync structure |
| 267 | */ |
| 268 | int ff_framesync_get_frame(FFFrameSync *fs, unsigned in, AVFrame **rframe, |
| 269 | unsigned get); |
| 270 | |
| 271 | /** |
| 272 | * Process one or several frame using the on_event callback. |
| 273 | * |
| 274 | * @return number of frames processed or negative error code |
| 275 | */ |
| 276 | int ff_framesync_process_frame(FFFrameSync *fs, unsigned all); |
| 277 | |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /** |
| 280 | * Accept a frame on a filter input. |
| 281 | * |
| 282 | * This function can be the complete implementation of all filter_frame |
| 283 | * methods of a filter using framesync. |
| 284 | */ |
| 285 | int ff_framesync_filter_frame(FFFrameSync *fs, AVFilterLink *inlink, |
| 286 | AVFrame *in); |
| 287 | |
| 288 | /** |
| 289 | * Request a frame on the filter output. |
| 290 | * |
| 291 | * This function can be the complete implementation of all filter_frame |
| 292 | * methods of a filter using framesync if it has only one output. |
| 293 | */ |
| 294 | int ff_framesync_request_frame(FFFrameSync *fs, AVFilterLink *outlink); |
| 295 | |
| 296 | #endif /* AVFILTER_FRAMESYNC_H */ |