ZDR: New builtin replacement for RPC/XDR called ZDR
[deb_libnfs.git] / lib / socket.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 Copyright (C) 2010 by Ronnie Sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@gmail.com>
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16*/
a8a1b858
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17#ifdef WIN32
18#include "win32_compat.h"
19#else
20#include <unistd.h>
21#include <poll.h>
22#include <arpa/inet.h>
23#include <sys/ioctl.h>
24#include <sys/socket.h>
25#include <netdb.h>
26#endif/*WIN32*/
84004dbf 27
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28#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
29#include "config.h"
30#endif
84004dbf 31#include <stdio.h>
98f5fee8 32#include <stdlib.h>
84004dbf 33#include <fcntl.h>
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34#include <string.h>
35#include <errno.h>
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36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILIO_H
37#include <sys/filio.h>
38#endif
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39#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#endif
485bc9b9 42#include <sys/types.h>
763cd6e3 43#include "libnfs-zdr.h"
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44#include "libnfs.h"
45#include "libnfs-raw.h"
46#include "libnfs-private.h"
47#include "slist.h"
48
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49#ifdef WIN32
50//has to be included after stdlib!!
51#include "win32_errnowrapper.h"
52#endif
53
54
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55static int rpc_reconnect_requeue(struct rpc_context *rpc);
56static int rpc_connect_sockaddr_async(struct rpc_context *rpc, struct sockaddr_storage *s);
b077fdeb 57
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58static void set_nonblocking(int fd)
59{
99c14c9b 60 int v = 0;
6874f61e 61#if defined(WIN32)
99c14c9b 62 long nonblocking=1;
63 v = ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO,&nonblocking);
6874f61e 64#else
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65 v = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
66 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, v | O_NONBLOCK);
a8a1b858 67#endif //FIXME
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68}
69
70int rpc_get_fd(struct rpc_context *rpc)
71{
72 return rpc->fd;
73}
74
75int rpc_which_events(struct rpc_context *rpc)
76{
912f7ad5 77 int events = rpc->is_connected ? POLLIN : POLLOUT;
84004dbf 78
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79 if (rpc->is_udp != 0) {
80 /* for udp sockets we only wait for pollin */
81 return POLLIN;
82 }
83
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84 if (rpc->outqueue) {
85 events |= POLLOUT;
86 }
87 return events;
88}
89
90static int rpc_write_to_socket(struct rpc_context *rpc)
91{
183451cf 92 int64_t count;
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93
94 if (rpc == NULL) {
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95 return -1;
96 }
97 if (rpc->fd == -1) {
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98 rpc_set_error(rpc, "trying to write but not connected");
99 return -1;
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100 }
101
102 while (rpc->outqueue != NULL) {
183451cf 103 int64_t total;
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104
105 total = rpc->outqueue->outdata.size;
106
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107#if defined(WIN32)
108 count = send(rpc->fd, rpc->outqueue->outdata.data + rpc->outqueue->written, total - rpc->outqueue->written, 0);
109#else
84004dbf 110 count = write(rpc->fd, rpc->outqueue->outdata.data + rpc->outqueue->written, total - rpc->outqueue->written);
6874f61e 111#endif
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112 if (count == -1) {
113 if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
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114 return 0;
115 }
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116 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Error when writing to socket :%s(%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
117 return -1;
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118 }
119
120 rpc->outqueue->written += count;
121 if (rpc->outqueue->written == total) {
122 struct rpc_pdu *pdu = rpc->outqueue;
123
124 SLIST_REMOVE(&rpc->outqueue, pdu);
125 SLIST_ADD_END(&rpc->waitpdu, pdu);
126 }
127 }
128 return 0;
129}
130
131static int rpc_read_from_socket(struct rpc_context *rpc)
132{
133 int available;
134 int size;
cdb19ec1 135 int pdu_size;
183451cf 136 int64_t count;
84004dbf 137
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138#if defined(WIN32)
139 if (ioctlsocket(rpc->fd, FIONREAD, &available) != 0) {
140#else
84004dbf 141 if (ioctl(rpc->fd, FIONREAD, &available) != 0) {
6874f61e 142#endif
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143 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Ioctl FIONREAD returned error : %d. Closing socket.", errno);
144 return -1;
145 }
a8a1b858 146
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147 if (available == 0) {
148 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Socket has been closed");
1896d37b 149 return -1;
84004dbf 150 }
cdb19ec1 151
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152 if (rpc->is_udp) {
153 char *buf;
154 socklen_t socklen = sizeof(rpc->udp_src);
155
156 buf = malloc(available);
157 if (buf == NULL) {
158 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed to malloc buffer for recvfrom");
159 return -1;
160 }
161 count = recvfrom(rpc->fd, buf, available, MSG_DONTWAIT, (struct sockaddr *)&rpc->udp_src, &socklen);
162 if (count < 0) {
163 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed recvfrom: %s", strerror(errno));
164 free(buf);
165 }
166 if (rpc_process_pdu(rpc, buf, count) != 0) {
167 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Invalid/garbage pdu received from server. Ignoring PDU");
168 free(buf);
169 return -1;
170 }
171 free(buf);
172 return 0;
173 }
174
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175 /* read record marker, 4 bytes at the beginning of every pdu */
176 if (rpc->inbuf == NULL) {
177 rpc->insize = 4;
178 rpc->inbuf = malloc(rpc->insize);
179 if (rpc->inbuf == NULL) {
180 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed to allocate buffer for record marker, errno:%d. Closing socket.", errno);
181 return -1;
182 }
183 }
184 if (rpc->inpos < 4) {
185 size = 4 - rpc->inpos;
186
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187#if defined(WIN32)
188 count = recv(rpc->fd, rpc->inbuf + rpc->inpos, size, 0);
189#else
cdb19ec1 190 count = read(rpc->fd, rpc->inbuf + rpc->inpos, size);
6874f61e 191#endif
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192 if (count == -1) {
193 if (errno == EINTR) {
194 return 0;
195 }
196 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Read from socket failed, errno:%d. Closing socket.", errno);
197 return -1;
198 }
199 available -= count;
200 rpc->inpos += count;
201 }
202
203 if (available == 0) {
204 return 0;
205 }
206
207 pdu_size = rpc_get_pdu_size(rpc->inbuf);
208 if (rpc->insize < pdu_size) {
209 unsigned char *buf;
210
211 buf = malloc(pdu_size);
212 if (buf == NULL) {
213 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed to allocate buffer of %d bytes for pdu, errno:%d. Closing socket.", pdu_size, errno);
214 return -1;
215 }
216 memcpy(buf, rpc->inbuf, rpc->insize);
217 free(rpc->inbuf);
218 rpc->inbuf = buf;
219 rpc->insize = rpc_get_pdu_size(rpc->inbuf);
84004dbf 220 }
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221
222 size = available;
223 if (size > rpc->insize - rpc->inpos) {
224 size = rpc->insize - rpc->inpos;
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225 }
226
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227#if defined(WIN32)
228 count = recv(rpc->fd, rpc->inbuf + rpc->inpos, size, 0);
229#else
cdb19ec1 230 count = read(rpc->fd, rpc->inbuf + rpc->inpos, size);
6874f61e 231#endif
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232 if (count == -1) {
233 if (errno == EINTR) {
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234 return 0;
235 }
236 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Read from socket failed, errno:%d. Closing socket.", errno);
1896d37b 237 return -1;
84004dbf 238 }
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239 available -= count;
240 rpc->inpos += count;
84004dbf 241
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242 if (rpc->inpos == rpc->insize) {
243 if (rpc_process_pdu(rpc, rpc->inbuf, pdu_size) != 0) {
84004dbf 244 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Invalid/garbage pdu received from server. Closing socket");
1896d37b 245 return -1;
84004dbf 246 }
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247 free(rpc->inbuf);
248 rpc->inbuf = NULL;
249 rpc->insize = 0;
250 rpc->inpos = 0;
84004dbf 251 }
cdb19ec1 252
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253 return 0;
254}
255
256
257
258int rpc_service(struct rpc_context *rpc, int revents)
259{
260 if (revents & POLLERR) {
fcc42bfe 261#ifdef WIN32
a8a1b858 262 char err = 0;
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263#else
264 int err = 0;
265#endif
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266 socklen_t err_size = sizeof(err);
267
268 if (getsockopt(rpc->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR,
bb4e9ed6 269 (char *)&err, &err_size) != 0 || err != 0) {
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270 if (err == 0) {
271 err = errno;
272 }
273 rpc_set_error(rpc, "rpc_service: socket error "
274 "%s(%d).",
275 strerror(err), err);
84004dbf 276 } else {
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277 rpc_set_error(rpc, "rpc_service: POLLERR, "
278 "Unknown socket error.");
84004dbf 279 }
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280 if (rpc->connect_cb != NULL) {
281 rpc->connect_cb(rpc, RPC_STATUS_ERROR, rpc->error_string, rpc->connect_data);
282 }
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283 return -1;
284 }
285 if (revents & POLLHUP) {
84004dbf 286 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Socket failed with POLLHUP");
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287 if (rpc->connect_cb != NULL) {
288 rpc->connect_cb(rpc, RPC_STATUS_ERROR, rpc->error_string, rpc->connect_data);
289 }
1896d37b 290 return -1;
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291 }
292
293 if (rpc->is_connected == 0 && rpc->fd != -1 && revents&POLLOUT) {
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294 int err = 0;
295 socklen_t err_size = sizeof(err);
296
297 if (getsockopt(rpc->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR,
bb4e9ed6 298 (char *)&err, &err_size) != 0 || err != 0) {
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299 if (err == 0) {
300 err = errno;
301 }
302 rpc_set_error(rpc, "rpc_service: socket error "
303 "%s(%d) while connecting.",
304 strerror(err), err);
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305 if (rpc->connect_cb != NULL) {
306 rpc->connect_cb(rpc, RPC_STATUS_ERROR,
912f7ad5 307 NULL, rpc->connect_data);
b990de23 308 }
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309 return -1;
310 }
311
84004dbf 312 rpc->is_connected = 1;
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313 if (rpc->connect_cb != NULL) {
314 rpc->connect_cb(rpc, RPC_STATUS_SUCCESS, NULL, rpc->connect_data);
315 }
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316 return 0;
317 }
318
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319 if (revents & POLLIN) {
320 if (rpc_read_from_socket(rpc) != 0) {
1744ef90 321 rpc_reconnect_requeue(rpc);
b077fdeb 322 return 0;
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323 }
324 }
325
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326 if (revents & POLLOUT && rpc->outqueue != NULL) {
327 if (rpc_write_to_socket(rpc) != 0) {
328 rpc_set_error(rpc, "write to socket failed");
1896d37b 329 return -1;
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330 }
331 }
332
333 return 0;
334}
335
1744ef90 336void rpc_set_autoreconnect(struct rpc_context *rpc)
84004dbf 337{
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338 rpc->auto_reconnect = 1;
339}
84004dbf 340
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341void rpc_unset_autoreconnect(struct rpc_context *rpc)
342{
343 rpc->auto_reconnect = 0;
344}
070287e5 345
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346static int rpc_connect_sockaddr_async(struct rpc_context *rpc, struct sockaddr_storage *s)
347{
348 int socksize;
84004dbf 349
1744ef90 350 switch (s->ss_family) {
84004dbf 351 case AF_INET:
84004dbf 352 socksize = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
6874f61e 353 rpc->fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
84004dbf 354 break;
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355 default:
356 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Can not handle AF_FAMILY:%d", s->ss_family);
357 return -1;
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358 }
359
360 if (rpc->fd == -1) {
361 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed to open socket");
1896d37b 362 return -1;
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363 }
364
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365
366#if !defined(WIN32)
367 /* Some systems allow you to set capabilities on an executable
368 * to allow the file to be executed with privilege to bind to
369 * privileged system ports, even if the user is not root.
370 *
371 * Opportunistically try to bind the socket to a low numbered
372 * system port in the hope that the user is either root or the
373 * executable has the CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE.
374 *
375 * As soon as we fail the bind() with EACCES we know we will never
376 * be able to bind to a system port so we terminate the loop.
377 *
378 * On linux, use
379 * sudo setcap 'cap_net_bind_service=+ep' /path/executable
380 * to make the executable able to bind to a system port.
381 */
382 if (1) {
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383 static int port = 200;
384 int i;
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385 int one = 1;
386
387 setsockopt(rpc->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&one, sizeof(one));
388
e6cac86f 389 for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
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390 struct sockaddr_in sin;
391
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392 if(++port > 700) port = 200;
393
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394 memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
395 sin.sin_port = htons(port);
396 sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
397 sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
398
399 if (bind(rpc->fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) != 0 && errno != EACCES) {
400 /* we didnt get EACCES, so try again */
401 continue;
402 }
403 break;
404 }
405 }
406#endif
407
84004dbf 408 set_nonblocking(rpc->fd);
07fd0cbc 409
4b0e8df9 410#if defined(WIN32)
1744ef90 411 if (connect(rpc->fd, (struct sockaddr *)s, socksize) == 0 && errno != EINPROGRESS )
4b0e8df9 412#else
1744ef90 413 if (connect(rpc->fd, (struct sockaddr *)s, socksize) != 0 && errno != EINPROGRESS)
4b0e8df9 414#endif
415 {
59f298f5 416 rpc_set_error(rpc, "connect() to server failed. %s(%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
1896d37b 417 return -1;
84004dbf
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418 }
419
420 return 0;
421}
422
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423int rpc_connect_async(struct rpc_context *rpc, const char *server, int port, rpc_cb cb, void *private_data)
424{
425 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&rpc->s;
426
427 if (rpc->fd != -1) {
428 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Trying to connect while already connected");
429 return -1;
430 }
431
432 if (rpc->is_udp != 0) {
433 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Trying to connect on UDP socket");
434 return -1;
435 }
436
437 rpc->auto_reconnect = 0;
438
439 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
440 sin->sin_port = htons(port);
441 if (inet_pton(AF_INET, server, &sin->sin_addr) != 1) {
442 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Not a valid server ip address");
443 return -1;
444 }
445
446
447 switch (rpc->s.ss_family) {
448 case AF_INET:
449#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_LEN
450 sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
451#endif
452 break;
453 }
454
455 rpc->connect_cb = cb;
456 rpc->connect_data = private_data;
457
458 if (rpc_connect_sockaddr_async(rpc, &rpc->s) != 0) {
459 return -1;
460 }
461
462 return 0;
463}
464
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465int rpc_disconnect(struct rpc_context *rpc, char *error)
466{
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467 rpc_unset_autoreconnect(rpc);
468
84004dbf 469 if (rpc->fd != -1) {
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470#if defined(WIN32)
471 closesocket(rpc->fd);
472#else
84004dbf 473 close(rpc->fd);
6874f61e 474#endif
84004dbf
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475 }
476 rpc->fd = -1;
477
478 rpc->is_connected = 0;
479
480 rpc_error_all_pdus(rpc, error);
481
482 return 0;
483}
485bc9b9 484
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485static void reconnect_cb(struct rpc_context *rpc, int status, void *data _U_, void *private_data)
486{
487 if (status != RPC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
488 rpc_error_all_pdus(rpc, "RPC ERROR: Failed to reconnect async");
489 return;
490 }
491
492 rpc->is_connected = 1;
b990de23 493 rpc->connect_cb = NULL;
1744ef90
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494}
495
496/* disconnect but do not error all PDUs, just move pdus in-flight back to the outqueue and reconnect */
497static int rpc_reconnect_requeue(struct rpc_context *rpc)
b077fdeb
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498{
499 struct rpc_pdu *pdu;
500
501 if (rpc->fd != -1) {
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502#if defined(WIN32)
503 closesocket(rpc->fd);
504#else
b077fdeb 505 close(rpc->fd);
6874f61e 506#endif
b077fdeb
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507 }
508 rpc->fd = -1;
509
510 rpc->is_connected = 0;
511
512 /* socket is closed so we will not get any replies to any commands
513 * in flight. Move them all over from the waitpdu queue back to the out queue
514 */
515 for (pdu=rpc->waitpdu; pdu; pdu=pdu->next) {
516 SLIST_REMOVE(&rpc->waitpdu, pdu);
517 SLIST_ADD(&rpc->outqueue, pdu);
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518 /* we have to re-send the whole pdu again */
519 pdu->written = 0;
520 }
521
522 if (rpc->auto_reconnect != 0) {
523 rpc->connect_cb = reconnect_cb;
524
525 if (rpc_connect_sockaddr_async(rpc, &rpc->s) != 0) {
526 rpc_error_all_pdus(rpc, "RPC ERROR: Failed to reconnect async");
527 return -1;
528 }
b077fdeb
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529 }
530
531 return 0;
532}
533
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534
535int rpc_bind_udp(struct rpc_context *rpc, char *addr, int port)
536{
537 struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
538 char service[6];
539
540 if (rpc->is_udp == 0) {
541 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Cant not bind UDP. Not UDP context");
542 return -1;
543 }
544
6874f61e 545 sprintf(service, "%d", port);
485bc9b9
RS
546 if (getaddrinfo(addr, service, NULL, &ai) != 0) {
547 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Invalid address:%s. "
548 "Can not resolv into IPv4/v6 structure.");
549 return -1;
550 }
551
552 switch(ai->ai_family) {
553 case AF_INET:
554 rpc->fd = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
555 if (rpc->fd == -1) {
556 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed to create UDP socket: %s", strerror(errno));
557 freeaddrinfo(ai);
558 return -1;
559 }
560
561 if (bind(rpc->fd, (struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) != 0) {
562 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Failed to bind to UDP socket: %s",strerror(errno));
563 freeaddrinfo(ai);
564 return -1;
565 }
566 break;
567 default:
568 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Can not handle UPD sockets of family %d yet", ai->ai_family);
569 freeaddrinfo(ai);
570 return -1;
571 }
572
573 freeaddrinfo(ai);
574
575 return 0;
576}
577
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578int rpc_set_udp_destination(struct rpc_context *rpc, char *addr, int port, int is_broadcast)
579{
580 struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
581 char service[6];
582
583 if (rpc->is_udp == 0) {
584 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Can not set destination sockaddr. Not UDP context");
585 return -1;
586 }
587
6874f61e 588 sprintf(service, "%d", port);
5bf60dc6
RS
589 if (getaddrinfo(addr, service, NULL, &ai) != 0) {
590 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Invalid address:%s. "
591 "Can not resolv into IPv4/v6 structure.");
592 return -1;
593 }
594
595 if (rpc->udp_dest) {
596 free(rpc->udp_dest);
597 rpc->udp_dest = NULL;
598 }
599 rpc->udp_dest = malloc(ai->ai_addrlen);
600 if (rpc->udp_dest == NULL) {
601 rpc_set_error(rpc, "Out of memory. Failed to allocate sockaddr structure");
602 return -1;
603 }
604 memcpy(rpc->udp_dest, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
605 freeaddrinfo(ai);
606
607 rpc->is_broadcast = is_broadcast;
bb4e9ed6 608 setsockopt(rpc->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, (char *)&is_broadcast, sizeof(is_broadcast));
5bf60dc6
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609
610 return 0;
611}
c481da67
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612
613struct sockaddr *rpc_get_recv_sockaddr(struct rpc_context *rpc)
614{
615 return (struct sockaddr *)&rpc->udp_src;
616}
83aa785d
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617
618int rpc_queue_length(struct rpc_context *rpc)
619{
620 int i=0;
621 struct rpc_pdu *pdu;
622
623 for(pdu = rpc->outqueue; pdu; pdu = pdu->next) {
624 i++;
625 }
626 for(pdu = rpc->waitpdu; pdu; pdu = pdu->next) {
627 i++;
628 }
629 return i;
630}