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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2013 Paul B Mahol | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
18 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
22 | /** | |
23 | * @file | |
24 | * noise generator | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include "libavutil/opt.h" | |
28 | #include "libavutil/imgutils.h" | |
29 | #include "libavutil/lfg.h" | |
30 | #include "libavutil/parseutils.h" | |
31 | #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h" | |
32 | #include "libavutil/x86/asm.h" | |
33 | #include "avfilter.h" | |
34 | #include "formats.h" | |
35 | #include "internal.h" | |
36 | #include "video.h" | |
37 | ||
38 | #define MAX_NOISE 5120 | |
39 | #define MAX_SHIFT 1024 | |
40 | #define MAX_RES (MAX_NOISE-MAX_SHIFT) | |
41 | ||
42 | #define NOISE_UNIFORM 1 | |
43 | #define NOISE_TEMPORAL 2 | |
44 | #define NOISE_AVERAGED 8 | |
45 | #define NOISE_PATTERN 16 | |
46 | ||
47 | typedef struct { | |
48 | int strength; | |
49 | unsigned flags; | |
50 | AVLFG lfg; | |
51 | int seed; | |
52 | int8_t *noise; | |
53 | int8_t *prev_shift[MAX_RES][3]; | |
54 | } FilterParams; | |
55 | ||
56 | typedef struct { | |
57 | const AVClass *class; | |
58 | int nb_planes; | |
59 | int bytewidth[4]; | |
60 | int height[4]; | |
61 | FilterParams all; | |
62 | FilterParams param[4]; | |
63 | int rand_shift[MAX_RES]; | |
64 | int rand_shift_init; | |
65 | void (*line_noise)(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, const int8_t *noise, int len, int shift); | |
66 | void (*line_noise_avg)(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int len, const int8_t * const *shift); | |
67 | } NoiseContext; | |
68 | ||
69 | typedef struct ThreadData { | |
70 | AVFrame *in, *out; | |
71 | } ThreadData; | |
72 | ||
73 | #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(NoiseContext, x) | |
74 | #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | |
75 | ||
76 | #define NOISE_PARAMS(name, x, param) \ | |
77 | {#name"_seed", "set component #"#x" noise seed", OFFSET(param.seed), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=-1}, -1, INT_MAX, FLAGS}, \ | |
78 | {#name"_strength", "set component #"#x" strength", OFFSET(param.strength), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 100, FLAGS}, \ | |
79 | {#name"s", "set component #"#x" strength", OFFSET(param.strength), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=0}, 0, 100, FLAGS}, \ | |
80 | {#name"_flags", "set component #"#x" flags", OFFSET(param.flags), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, {.i64=0}, 0, 31, FLAGS, #name"_flags"}, \ | |
81 | {#name"f", "set component #"#x" flags", OFFSET(param.flags), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, {.i64=0}, 0, 31, FLAGS, #name"_flags"}, \ | |
82 | {"a", "averaged noise", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=NOISE_AVERAGED}, 0, 0, FLAGS, #name"_flags"}, \ | |
83 | {"p", "(semi)regular pattern", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=NOISE_PATTERN}, 0, 0, FLAGS, #name"_flags"}, \ | |
84 | {"t", "temporal noise", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=NOISE_TEMPORAL}, 0, 0, FLAGS, #name"_flags"}, \ | |
85 | {"u", "uniform noise", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=NOISE_UNIFORM}, 0, 0, FLAGS, #name"_flags"}, | |
86 | ||
87 | static const AVOption noise_options[] = { | |
88 | NOISE_PARAMS(all, 0, all) | |
89 | NOISE_PARAMS(c0, 0, param[0]) | |
90 | NOISE_PARAMS(c1, 1, param[1]) | |
91 | NOISE_PARAMS(c2, 2, param[2]) | |
92 | NOISE_PARAMS(c3, 3, param[3]) | |
93 | {NULL} | |
94 | }; | |
95 | ||
96 | AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(noise); | |
97 | ||
98 | static const int8_t patt[4] = { -1, 0, 1, 0 }; | |
99 | ||
100 | #define RAND_N(range) ((int) ((double) range * av_lfg_get(lfg) / (UINT_MAX + 1.0))) | |
101 | static av_cold int init_noise(NoiseContext *n, int comp) | |
102 | { | |
103 | int8_t *noise = av_malloc(MAX_NOISE * sizeof(int8_t)); | |
104 | FilterParams *fp = &n->param[comp]; | |
105 | AVLFG *lfg = &n->param[comp].lfg; | |
106 | int strength = fp->strength; | |
107 | int flags = fp->flags; | |
108 | int i, j; | |
109 | ||
110 | if (!noise) | |
111 | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); | |
112 | ||
113 | av_lfg_init(&fp->lfg, fp->seed); | |
114 | ||
115 | for (i = 0, j = 0; i < MAX_NOISE; i++, j++) { | |
116 | if (flags & NOISE_UNIFORM) { | |
117 | if (flags & NOISE_AVERAGED) { | |
118 | if (flags & NOISE_PATTERN) { | |
119 | noise[i] = (RAND_N(strength) - strength / 2) / 6 | |
120 | + patt[j % 4] * strength * 0.25 / 3; | |
121 | } else { | |
122 | noise[i] = (RAND_N(strength) - strength / 2) / 3; | |
123 | } | |
124 | } else { | |
125 | if (flags & NOISE_PATTERN) { | |
126 | noise[i] = (RAND_N(strength) - strength / 2) / 2 | |
127 | + patt[j % 4] * strength * 0.25; | |
128 | } else { | |
129 | noise[i] = RAND_N(strength) - strength / 2; | |
130 | } | |
131 | } | |
132 | } else { | |
133 | double x1, x2, w, y1; | |
134 | do { | |
135 | x1 = 2.0 * av_lfg_get(lfg) / (float)UINT_MAX - 1.0; | |
136 | x2 = 2.0 * av_lfg_get(lfg) / (float)UINT_MAX - 1.0; | |
137 | w = x1 * x1 + x2 * x2; | |
138 | } while (w >= 1.0); | |
139 | ||
140 | w = sqrt((-2.0 * log(w)) / w); | |
141 | y1 = x1 * w; | |
142 | y1 *= strength / sqrt(3.0); | |
143 | if (flags & NOISE_PATTERN) { | |
144 | y1 /= 2; | |
145 | y1 += patt[j % 4] * strength * 0.35; | |
146 | } | |
147 | y1 = av_clipf(y1, -128, 127); | |
148 | if (flags & NOISE_AVERAGED) | |
149 | y1 /= 3.0; | |
150 | noise[i] = (int)y1; | |
151 | } | |
152 | if (RAND_N(6) == 0) | |
153 | j--; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_RES; i++) | |
157 | for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) | |
158 | fp->prev_shift[i][j] = noise + (av_lfg_get(lfg) & (MAX_SHIFT - 1)); | |
159 | ||
160 | if (!n->rand_shift_init) { | |
161 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_RES; i++) | |
162 | n->rand_shift[i] = av_lfg_get(lfg) & (MAX_SHIFT - 1); | |
163 | n->rand_shift_init = 1; | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | fp->noise = noise; | |
167 | return 0; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx) | |
171 | { | |
172 | AVFilterFormats *formats = NULL; | |
173 | int fmt; | |
174 | ||
175 | for (fmt = 0; av_pix_fmt_desc_get(fmt); fmt++) { | |
176 | const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(fmt); | |
177 | if (desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR && !((desc->comp[0].depth_minus1 + 1) & 7)) | |
178 | ff_add_format(&formats, fmt); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats); | |
182 | return 0; | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink) | |
186 | { | |
187 | NoiseContext *n = inlink->dst->priv; | |
188 | const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format); | |
189 | int ret; | |
190 | ||
191 | n->nb_planes = av_pix_fmt_count_planes(inlink->format); | |
192 | ||
193 | if ((ret = av_image_fill_linesizes(n->bytewidth, inlink->format, inlink->w)) < 0) | |
194 | return ret; | |
195 | ||
196 | n->height[1] = n->height[2] = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(inlink->h, desc->log2_chroma_h); | |
197 | n->height[0] = n->height[3] = inlink->h; | |
198 | ||
199 | return 0; | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | static inline void line_noise_c(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, const int8_t *noise, | |
203 | int len, int shift) | |
204 | { | |
205 | int i; | |
206 | ||
207 | noise += shift; | |
208 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
209 | int v = src[i] + noise[i]; | |
210 | ||
211 | dst[i] = av_clip_uint8(v); | |
212 | } | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | #define ASMALIGN(ZEROBITS) ".p2align " #ZEROBITS "\n\t" | |
216 | ||
217 | static void line_noise_mmx(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, | |
218 | const int8_t *noise, int len, int shift) | |
219 | { | |
220 | #if HAVE_MMX_INLINE | |
221 | x86_reg mmx_len= len&(~7); | |
222 | noise+=shift; | |
223 | ||
224 | __asm__ volatile( | |
225 | "mov %3, %%"REG_a" \n\t" | |
226 | "pcmpeqb %%mm7, %%mm7 \n\t" | |
227 | "psllw $15, %%mm7 \n\t" | |
228 | "packsswb %%mm7, %%mm7 \n\t" | |
229 | ASMALIGN(4) | |
230 | "1: \n\t" | |
231 | "movq (%0, %%"REG_a"), %%mm0 \n\t" | |
232 | "movq (%1, %%"REG_a"), %%mm1 \n\t" | |
233 | "pxor %%mm7, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
234 | "paddsb %%mm1, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
235 | "pxor %%mm7, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
236 | "movq %%mm0, (%2, %%"REG_a") \n\t" | |
237 | "add $8, %%"REG_a" \n\t" | |
238 | " js 1b \n\t" | |
239 | :: "r" (src+mmx_len), "r" (noise+mmx_len), "r" (dst+mmx_len), "g" (-mmx_len) | |
240 | : "%"REG_a | |
241 | ); | |
242 | if (mmx_len!=len) | |
243 | line_noise_c(dst+mmx_len, src+mmx_len, noise+mmx_len, len-mmx_len, 0); | |
244 | #endif | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | static void line_noise_mmxext(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, | |
248 | const int8_t *noise, int len, int shift) | |
249 | { | |
250 | #if HAVE_MMXEXT_INLINE | |
251 | x86_reg mmx_len= len&(~7); | |
252 | noise+=shift; | |
253 | ||
254 | __asm__ volatile( | |
255 | "mov %3, %%"REG_a" \n\t" | |
256 | "pcmpeqb %%mm7, %%mm7 \n\t" | |
257 | "psllw $15, %%mm7 \n\t" | |
258 | "packsswb %%mm7, %%mm7 \n\t" | |
259 | ASMALIGN(4) | |
260 | "1: \n\t" | |
261 | "movq (%0, %%"REG_a"), %%mm0 \n\t" | |
262 | "movq (%1, %%"REG_a"), %%mm1 \n\t" | |
263 | "pxor %%mm7, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
264 | "paddsb %%mm1, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
265 | "pxor %%mm7, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
266 | "movntq %%mm0, (%2, %%"REG_a") \n\t" | |
267 | "add $8, %%"REG_a" \n\t" | |
268 | " js 1b \n\t" | |
269 | :: "r" (src+mmx_len), "r" (noise+mmx_len), "r" (dst+mmx_len), "g" (-mmx_len) | |
270 | : "%"REG_a | |
271 | ); | |
272 | if (mmx_len != len) | |
273 | line_noise_c(dst+mmx_len, src+mmx_len, noise+mmx_len, len-mmx_len, 0); | |
274 | #endif | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | static inline void line_noise_avg_c(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, | |
278 | int len, const int8_t * const *shift) | |
279 | { | |
280 | int i; | |
281 | const int8_t *src2 = (const int8_t*)src; | |
282 | ||
283 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
284 | const int n = shift[0][i] + shift[1][i] + shift[2][i]; | |
285 | dst[i] = src2[i] + ((n * src2[i]) >> 7); | |
286 | } | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | static inline void line_noise_avg_mmx(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, | |
290 | int len, const int8_t * const *shift) | |
291 | { | |
292 | #if HAVE_MMX_INLINE && HAVE_6REGS | |
293 | x86_reg mmx_len= len&(~7); | |
294 | ||
295 | __asm__ volatile( | |
296 | "mov %5, %%"REG_a" \n\t" | |
297 | ASMALIGN(4) | |
298 | "1: \n\t" | |
299 | "movq (%1, %%"REG_a"), %%mm1 \n\t" | |
300 | "movq (%0, %%"REG_a"), %%mm0 \n\t" | |
301 | "paddb (%2, %%"REG_a"), %%mm1 \n\t" | |
302 | "paddb (%3, %%"REG_a"), %%mm1 \n\t" | |
303 | "movq %%mm0, %%mm2 \n\t" | |
304 | "movq %%mm1, %%mm3 \n\t" | |
305 | "punpcklbw %%mm0, %%mm0 \n\t" | |
306 | "punpckhbw %%mm2, %%mm2 \n\t" | |
307 | "punpcklbw %%mm1, %%mm1 \n\t" | |
308 | "punpckhbw %%mm3, %%mm3 \n\t" | |
309 | "pmulhw %%mm0, %%mm1 \n\t" | |
310 | "pmulhw %%mm2, %%mm3 \n\t" | |
311 | "paddw %%mm1, %%mm1 \n\t" | |
312 | "paddw %%mm3, %%mm3 \n\t" | |
313 | "paddw %%mm0, %%mm1 \n\t" | |
314 | "paddw %%mm2, %%mm3 \n\t" | |
315 | "psrlw $8, %%mm1 \n\t" | |
316 | "psrlw $8, %%mm3 \n\t" | |
317 | "packuswb %%mm3, %%mm1 \n\t" | |
318 | "movq %%mm1, (%4, %%"REG_a") \n\t" | |
319 | "add $8, %%"REG_a" \n\t" | |
320 | " js 1b \n\t" | |
321 | :: "r" (src+mmx_len), "r" (shift[0]+mmx_len), "r" (shift[1]+mmx_len), "r" (shift[2]+mmx_len), | |
322 | "r" (dst+mmx_len), "g" (-mmx_len) | |
323 | : "%"REG_a | |
324 | ); | |
325 | ||
326 | if (mmx_len != len){ | |
327 | const int8_t *shift2[3]={shift[0]+mmx_len, shift[1]+mmx_len, shift[2]+mmx_len}; | |
328 | line_noise_avg_c(dst+mmx_len, src+mmx_len, len-mmx_len, shift2); | |
329 | } | |
330 | #endif | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | static void noise(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, | |
334 | int dst_linesize, int src_linesize, | |
335 | int width, int start, int end, NoiseContext *n, int comp) | |
336 | { | |
337 | FilterParams *p = &n->param[comp]; | |
338 | int8_t *noise = p->noise; | |
339 | const int flags = p->flags; | |
340 | AVLFG *lfg = &p->lfg; | |
341 | int shift, y; | |
342 | ||
343 | if (!noise) { | |
344 | if (dst != src) | |
345 | av_image_copy_plane(dst, dst_linesize, src, src_linesize, width, end - start); | |
346 | return; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | for (y = start; y < end; y++) { | |
350 | const int ix = y & (MAX_RES - 1); | |
351 | if (flags & NOISE_TEMPORAL) | |
352 | shift = av_lfg_get(lfg) & (MAX_SHIFT - 1); | |
353 | else | |
354 | shift = n->rand_shift[ix]; | |
355 | ||
356 | if (flags & NOISE_AVERAGED) { | |
357 | n->line_noise_avg(dst, src, width, (const int8_t**)p->prev_shift[ix]); | |
358 | p->prev_shift[ix][shift & 3] = noise + shift; | |
359 | } else { | |
360 | n->line_noise(dst, src, noise, width, shift); | |
361 | } | |
362 | dst += dst_linesize; | |
363 | src += src_linesize; | |
364 | } | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | static int filter_slice(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr, int nb_jobs) | |
368 | { | |
369 | NoiseContext *s = ctx->priv; | |
370 | ThreadData *td = arg; | |
371 | int plane; | |
372 | ||
373 | for (plane = 0; plane < s->nb_planes; plane++) { | |
374 | const int height = s->height[plane]; | |
375 | const int start = (height * jobnr ) / nb_jobs; | |
376 | const int end = (height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs; | |
377 | noise(td->out->data[plane] + start * td->out->linesize[plane], | |
378 | td->in->data[plane] + start * td->in->linesize[plane], | |
379 | td->out->linesize[plane], td->in->linesize[plane], | |
380 | s->bytewidth[plane], start, end, s, plane); | |
381 | } | |
382 | return 0; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *inpicref) | |
386 | { | |
387 | AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst; | |
388 | AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0]; | |
389 | NoiseContext *n = ctx->priv; | |
390 | ThreadData td; | |
391 | AVFrame *out; | |
392 | ||
393 | if (av_frame_is_writable(inpicref)) { | |
394 | out = inpicref; | |
395 | } else { | |
396 | out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, outlink->w, outlink->h); | |
397 | if (!out) { | |
398 | av_frame_free(&inpicref); | |
399 | return AVERROR(ENOMEM); | |
400 | } | |
401 | av_frame_copy_props(out, inpicref); | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | td.in = inpicref; td.out = out; | |
405 | ctx->internal->execute(ctx, filter_slice, &td, NULL, FFMIN(n->height[0], ctx->graph->nb_threads)); | |
406 | emms_c(); | |
407 | ||
408 | if (inpicref != out) | |
409 | av_frame_free(&inpicref); | |
410 | return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out); | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx) | |
414 | { | |
415 | NoiseContext *n = ctx->priv; | |
416 | int ret, i; | |
417 | int cpu_flags = av_get_cpu_flags(); | |
418 | ||
419 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
420 | if (n->all.seed >= 0) | |
421 | n->param[i].seed = n->all.seed; | |
422 | else | |
423 | n->param[i].seed = 123457; | |
424 | if (n->all.strength) | |
425 | n->param[i].strength = n->all.strength; | |
426 | if (n->all.flags) | |
427 | n->param[i].flags = n->all.flags; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
431 | if (n->param[i].strength && ((ret = init_noise(n, i)) < 0)) | |
432 | return ret; | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | n->line_noise = line_noise_c; | |
436 | n->line_noise_avg = line_noise_avg_c; | |
437 | ||
438 | if (HAVE_MMX_INLINE && | |
439 | cpu_flags & AV_CPU_FLAG_MMX) { | |
440 | n->line_noise = line_noise_mmx; | |
441 | #if HAVE_6REGS | |
442 | n->line_noise_avg = line_noise_avg_mmx; | |
443 | #endif | |
444 | } | |
445 | if (HAVE_MMXEXT_INLINE && | |
446 | cpu_flags & AV_CPU_FLAG_MMXEXT) | |
447 | n->line_noise = line_noise_mmxext; | |
448 | ||
449 | return 0; | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx) | |
453 | { | |
454 | NoiseContext *n = ctx->priv; | |
455 | int i; | |
456 | ||
457 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) | |
458 | av_freep(&n->param[i].noise); | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | static const AVFilterPad noise_inputs[] = { | |
462 | { | |
463 | .name = "default", | |
464 | .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, | |
465 | .filter_frame = filter_frame, | |
466 | .config_props = config_input, | |
467 | }, | |
468 | { NULL } | |
469 | }; | |
470 | ||
471 | static const AVFilterPad noise_outputs[] = { | |
472 | { | |
473 | .name = "default", | |
474 | .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, | |
475 | }, | |
476 | { NULL } | |
477 | }; | |
478 | ||
479 | AVFilter ff_vf_noise = { | |
480 | .name = "noise", | |
481 | .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Add noise."), | |
482 | .priv_size = sizeof(NoiseContext), | |
483 | .init = init, | |
484 | .uninit = uninit, | |
485 | .query_formats = query_formats, | |
486 | .inputs = noise_inputs, | |
487 | .outputs = noise_outputs, | |
488 | .priv_class = &noise_class, | |
489 | .flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC | AVFILTER_FLAG_SLICE_THREADS, | |
490 | }; |