Imported Upstream version 1.15.1
[deb_xorg-server.git] / hw / xfree86 / x86emu / sys.c
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a09e091a
JB
1/****************************************************************************
2*
3* Realmode X86 Emulator Library
4*
5* Copyright (C) 1996-1999 SciTech Software, Inc.
6* Copyright (C) David Mosberger-Tang
7* Copyright (C) 1999 Egbert Eich
8*
9* ========================================================================
10*
11* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
12* its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
13* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
14* both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
15* supporting documentation, and that the name of the authors not be used
16* in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
17* without specific, written prior permission. The authors makes no
18* representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
19* It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
20*
21* THE AUTHORS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
22* INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
23* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
24* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF
25* USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
26* OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
27* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
28*
29* ========================================================================
30*
31* Language: ANSI C
32* Environment: Any
33* Developer: Kendall Bennett
34*
35* Description: This file includes subroutines which are related to
36* programmed I/O and memory access. Included in this module
37* are default functions with limited usefulness. For real
38* uses these functions will most likely be overriden by the
39* user library.
40*
41****************************************************************************/
42
43#include "x86emu.h"
44#include "x86emu/x86emui.h"
45#include "x86emu/regs.h"
46#include "x86emu/debug.h"
47#include "x86emu/prim_ops.h"
48#ifndef NO_SYS_HEADERS
49#include <string.h>
50#endif
51
52#ifdef __GNUC__
53
54/* Define some packed structures to use with unaligned accesses */
55
56struct __una_u64 {
57 u64 x __attribute__ ((packed));
58};
59struct __una_u32 {
60 u32 x __attribute__ ((packed));
61};
62struct __una_u16 {
63 u16 x __attribute__ ((packed));
64};
65
66/* Elemental unaligned loads */
67
68static __inline__ u64
69ldq_u(u64 * p)
70{
71 const struct __una_u64 *ptr = (const struct __una_u64 *) p;
72
73 return ptr->x;
74}
75
76static __inline__ u32
77ldl_u(u32 * p)
78{
79 const struct __una_u32 *ptr = (const struct __una_u32 *) p;
80
81 return ptr->x;
82}
83
84static __inline__ u16
85ldw_u(u16 * p)
86{
87 const struct __una_u16 *ptr = (const struct __una_u16 *) p;
88
89 return ptr->x;
90}
91
92/* Elemental unaligned stores */
93
94static __inline__ void
95stq_u(u64 val, u64 * p)
96{
97 struct __una_u64 *ptr = (struct __una_u64 *) p;
98
99 ptr->x = val;
100}
101
102static __inline__ void
103stl_u(u32 val, u32 * p)
104{
105 struct __una_u32 *ptr = (struct __una_u32 *) p;
106
107 ptr->x = val;
108}
109
110static __inline__ void
111stw_u(u16 val, u16 * p)
112{
113 struct __una_u16 *ptr = (struct __una_u16 *) p;
114
115 ptr->x = val;
116}
117#else /* !__GNUC__ */
118
119static __inline__ u64
120ldq_u(u64 * p)
121{
122 u64 ret;
123
124 memmove(&ret, p, sizeof(*p));
125 return ret;
126}
127
128static __inline__ u32
129ldl_u(u32 * p)
130{
131 u32 ret;
132
133 memmove(&ret, p, sizeof(*p));
134 return ret;
135}
136
137static __inline__ u16
138ldw_u(u16 * p)
139{
140 u16 ret;
141
142 memmove(&ret, p, sizeof(*p));
143 return ret;
144}
145
146static __inline__ void
147stq_u(u64 val, u64 * p)
148{
149 u64 tmp = val;
150
151 memmove(p, &tmp, sizeof(*p));
152}
153
154static __inline__ void
155stl_u(u32 val, u32 * p)
156{
157 u32 tmp = val;
158
159 memmove(p, &tmp, sizeof(*p));
160}
161
162static __inline__ void
163stw_u(u16 val, u16 * p)
164{
165 u16 tmp = val;
166
167 memmove(p, &tmp, sizeof(*p));
168}
169
170#endif /* __GNUC__ */
171/*------------------------- Global Variables ------------------------------*/
172
173X86EMU_sysEnv _X86EMU_env; /* Global emulator machine state */
174X86EMU_intrFuncs _X86EMU_intrTab[256];
175
176/*----------------------------- Implementation ----------------------------*/
177
178/****************************************************************************
179PARAMETERS:
180addr - Emulator memory address to read
181
182RETURNS:
183Byte value read from emulator memory.
184
185REMARKS:
186Reads a byte value from the emulator memory.
187****************************************************************************/
188u8 X86API
189rdb(u32 addr)
190{
191 u8 val;
192
193 if (addr > M.mem_size - 1) {
194 DB(printk("mem_read: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);
195 )
196 HALT_SYS();
197 }
198 val = *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr);
199 DB(if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
200 printk("%#08x 1 -> %#x\n", addr, val);)
201 return val;
202}
203
204/****************************************************************************
205PARAMETERS:
206addr - Emulator memory address to read
207
208RETURNS:
209Word value read from emulator memory.
210
211REMARKS:
212Reads a word value from the emulator memory.
213****************************************************************************/
214u16 X86API
215rdw(u32 addr)
216{
217 u16 val = 0;
218
219 if (addr > M.mem_size - 2) {
220 DB(printk("mem_read: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);
221 )
222 HALT_SYS();
223 }
224#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
225 if (addr & 0x1) {
226 val = (*(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr) |
227 (*(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 1) << 8));
228 }
229 else
230#endif
231 val = ldw_u((u16 *) (M.mem_base + addr));
232 DB(if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
233 printk("%#08x 2 -> %#x\n", addr, val);)
234 return val;
235}
236
237/****************************************************************************
238PARAMETERS:
239addr - Emulator memory address to read
240
241RETURNS:
242Long value read from emulator memory.
243REMARKS:
244Reads a long value from the emulator memory.
245****************************************************************************/
246u32 X86API
247rdl(u32 addr)
248{
249 u32 val = 0;
250
251 if (addr > M.mem_size - 4) {
252 DB(printk("mem_read: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);
253 )
254 HALT_SYS();
255 }
256#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
257 if (addr & 0x3) {
258 val = (*(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 0) |
259 (*(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 1) << 8) |
260 (*(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 2) << 16) |
261 (*(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 3) << 24));
262 }
263 else
264#endif
265 val = ldl_u((u32 *) (M.mem_base + addr));
266 DB(if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
267 printk("%#08x 4 -> %#x\n", addr, val);)
268 return val;
269}
270
271/****************************************************************************
272PARAMETERS:
273addr - Emulator memory address to read
274val - Value to store
275
276REMARKS:
277Writes a byte value to emulator memory.
278****************************************************************************/
279void X86API
280wrb(u32 addr, u8 val)
281{
282 DB(if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
283 printk("%#08x 1 <- %#x\n", addr, val);)
284 if (addr > M.mem_size - 1) {
285 DB(printk("mem_write: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);
286 )
287 HALT_SYS();
288 }
289 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr) = val;
290}
291
292/****************************************************************************
293PARAMETERS:
294addr - Emulator memory address to read
295val - Value to store
296
297REMARKS:
298Writes a word value to emulator memory.
299****************************************************************************/
300void X86API
301wrw(u32 addr, u16 val)
302{
303 DB(if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
304 printk("%#08x 2 <- %#x\n", addr, val);)
305 if (addr > M.mem_size - 2) {
306 DB(printk("mem_write: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);
307 )
308 HALT_SYS();
309 }
310#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
311 if (addr & 0x1) {
312 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 0) = (val >> 0) & 0xff;
313 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 1) = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
314 }
315 else
316#endif
317 stw_u(val, (u16 *) (M.mem_base + addr));
318}
319
320/****************************************************************************
321PARAMETERS:
322addr - Emulator memory address to read
323val - Value to store
324
325REMARKS:
326Writes a long value to emulator memory.
327****************************************************************************/
328void X86API
329wrl(u32 addr, u32 val)
330{
331 DB(if (DEBUG_MEM_TRACE())
332 printk("%#08x 4 <- %#x\n", addr, val);)
333 if (addr > M.mem_size - 4) {
334 DB(printk("mem_write: address %#lx out of range!\n", addr);
335 )
336 HALT_SYS();
337 }
338#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
339 if (addr & 0x1) {
340 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 0) = (val >> 0) & 0xff;
341 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 1) = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
342 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 2) = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
343 *(u8 *) (M.mem_base + addr + 3) = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
344 }
345 else
346#endif
347 stl_u(val, (u32 *) (M.mem_base + addr));
348}
349
350/****************************************************************************
351PARAMETERS:
352addr - PIO address to read
353RETURN:
3540
355REMARKS:
356Default PIO byte read function. Doesn't perform real inb.
357****************************************************************************/
358static u8 X86API
359p_inb(X86EMU_pioAddr addr)
360{
361 DB(if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
362 printk("inb %#04x \n", addr);)
363 return 0;
364}
365
366/****************************************************************************
367PARAMETERS:
368addr - PIO address to read
369RETURN:
3700
371REMARKS:
372Default PIO word read function. Doesn't perform real inw.
373****************************************************************************/
374static u16 X86API
375p_inw(X86EMU_pioAddr addr)
376{
377 DB(if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
378 printk("inw %#04x \n", addr);)
379 return 0;
380}
381
382/****************************************************************************
383PARAMETERS:
384addr - PIO address to read
385RETURN:
3860
387REMARKS:
388Default PIO long read function. Doesn't perform real inl.
389****************************************************************************/
390static u32 X86API
391p_inl(X86EMU_pioAddr addr)
392{
393 DB(if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
394 printk("inl %#04x \n", addr);)
395 return 0;
396}
397
398/****************************************************************************
399PARAMETERS:
400addr - PIO address to write
401val - Value to store
402REMARKS:
403Default PIO byte write function. Doesn't perform real outb.
404****************************************************************************/
405static void X86API
406p_outb(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u8 val)
407{
408 DB(if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
409 printk("outb %#02x -> %#04x \n", val, addr);)
410 return;
411}
412
413/****************************************************************************
414PARAMETERS:
415addr - PIO address to write
416val - Value to store
417REMARKS:
418Default PIO word write function. Doesn't perform real outw.
419****************************************************************************/
420static void X86API
421p_outw(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u16 val)
422{
423 DB(if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
424 printk("outw %#04x -> %#04x \n", val, addr);)
425 return;
426}
427
428/****************************************************************************
429PARAMETERS:
430addr - PIO address to write
431val - Value to store
432REMARKS:
433Default PIO ;ong write function. Doesn't perform real outl.
434****************************************************************************/
435static void X86API
436p_outl(X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u32 val)
437{
438 DB(if (DEBUG_IO_TRACE())
439 printk("outl %#08x -> %#04x \n", val, addr);)
440 return;
441}
442
443/*------------------------- Global Variables ------------------------------*/
444
445u8(X86APIP sys_rdb) (u32 addr) = rdb;
446u16(X86APIP sys_rdw) (u32 addr) = rdw;
447u32(X86APIP sys_rdl) (u32 addr) = rdl;
448void (X86APIP sys_wrb) (u32 addr, u8 val) = wrb;
449void (X86APIP sys_wrw) (u32 addr, u16 val) = wrw;
450void (X86APIP sys_wrl) (u32 addr, u32 val) = wrl;
451
452u8(X86APIP sys_inb) (X86EMU_pioAddr addr) = p_inb;
453u16(X86APIP sys_inw) (X86EMU_pioAddr addr) = p_inw;
454u32(X86APIP sys_inl) (X86EMU_pioAddr addr) = p_inl;
455void (X86APIP sys_outb) (X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u8 val) = p_outb;
456void (X86APIP sys_outw) (X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u16 val) = p_outw;
457void (X86APIP sys_outl) (X86EMU_pioAddr addr, u32 val) = p_outl;
458
459/*----------------------------- Setup -------------------------------------*/
460
461/****************************************************************************
462PARAMETERS:
463funcs - New memory function pointers to make active
464
465REMARKS:
466This function is used to set the pointers to functions which access
467memory space, allowing the user application to override these functions
468and hook them out as necessary for their application.
469****************************************************************************/
470void
471X86EMU_setupMemFuncs(X86EMU_memFuncs * funcs)
472{
473 sys_rdb = funcs->rdb;
474 sys_rdw = funcs->rdw;
475 sys_rdl = funcs->rdl;
476 sys_wrb = funcs->wrb;
477 sys_wrw = funcs->wrw;
478 sys_wrl = funcs->wrl;
479}
480
481/****************************************************************************
482PARAMETERS:
483funcs - New programmed I/O function pointers to make active
484
485REMARKS:
486This function is used to set the pointers to functions which access
487I/O space, allowing the user application to override these functions
488and hook them out as necessary for their application.
489****************************************************************************/
490void
491X86EMU_setupPioFuncs(X86EMU_pioFuncs * funcs)
492{
493 sys_inb = funcs->inb;
494 sys_inw = funcs->inw;
495 sys_inl = funcs->inl;
496 sys_outb = funcs->outb;
497 sys_outw = funcs->outw;
498 sys_outl = funcs->outl;
499}
500
501/****************************************************************************
502PARAMETERS:
503funcs - New interrupt vector table to make active
504
505REMARKS:
506This function is used to set the pointers to functions which handle
507interrupt processing in the emulator, allowing the user application to
508hook interrupts as necessary for their application. Any interrupts that
509are not hooked by the user application, and reflected and handled internally
510in the emulator via the interrupt vector table. This allows the application
511to get control when the code being emulated executes specific software
512interrupts.
513****************************************************************************/
514void
515X86EMU_setupIntrFuncs(X86EMU_intrFuncs funcs[])
516{
517 int i;
518
519 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
520 _X86EMU_intrTab[i] = NULL;
521 if (funcs) {
522 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
523 _X86EMU_intrTab[i] = funcs[i];
524 }
525}
526
527/****************************************************************************
528PARAMETERS:
529int - New software interrupt to prepare for
530
531REMARKS:
532This function is used to set up the emulator state to exceute a software
533interrupt. This can be used by the user application code to allow an
534interrupt to be hooked, examined and then reflected back to the emulator
535so that the code in the emulator will continue processing the software
536interrupt as per normal. This essentially allows system code to actively
537hook and handle certain software interrupts as necessary.
538****************************************************************************/
539void
540X86EMU_prepareForInt(int num)
541{
542 push_word((u16) M.x86.R_FLG);
543 CLEAR_FLAG(F_IF);
544 CLEAR_FLAG(F_TF);
545 push_word(M.x86.R_CS);
546 M.x86.R_CS = mem_access_word(num * 4 + 2);
547 push_word(M.x86.R_IP);
548 M.x86.R_IP = mem_access_word(num * 4);
549 M.x86.intr = 0;
550}